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7th Grade > Mathematics

AREA AND PERIMETER MCQs

Perimeter And Area

Total Questions : 99 | Page 8 of 10 pages
Question 71.


There is a square park in the society. The management wants to put a circular fountain at the centre of the park with diameter 14 m. The remaining area is to be covered with grass. If the cost of laying grass is  20 per m2 and the cost of constructing the fountain is 10 per m2 . Find the length of the field if the total cost incurred is 6460 .( Use π = 22/7)


There Is A Square Park In The Society. The Management Wants ...


___
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. ->
:

Diameter of a circular fountain= 14 m, so radius = 7 m.


Let the length of the square be 'a'.


 Total cost = cost of fountain + cost of grass.


Hence, 6460 = (area of fountain x cost per m2) + (area of square park -area of circular fountain) x (cost for grass per m2)


6460 = (π(7)2×10)+((a2π(7)2×20)


6460 = (154×10)+(a2154)×20


6460 =1540+(a2154)×20 


a = 20 m.


Question 72.


A rectangular park is having a grass field of 18cm long and 15 cm wide such that there is a path of 1.5 cm along each of its sides extending outside on each side of the park. The area of the path is 108 ​cm2.​


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     5 m
  4.     1 m
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A

Area of the path = Area of the outer rectangle - Area of the inner rectangle


The path so formed is effectively adding 1.5m + 1.5m = 3m to the length and breadth of the park, as shown in the figure.


So, area of the path = 21 × 18 - 18 × 15 = 18 × (21 - 15) = 18 × 6 = 108 cm2


A Rectangular Park Is Having A Grass Field Of 18cm Long And ...


Question 73.


Raj runs and covers a distance of 0.616 km in   the ground which is in the shape  of semi-circle mounted on the rectangle as shown below. Find the number of rounds taken by Raj to cover the distance 


Raj Runs And Covers A Distance Of 0.616 Km In   the Grou...


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 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
Perimeter of half circle = π r + d .
But according to the figure given here ,
the perimeter of the part of the semi circle  = π×142=7π=7× 227 =22 m.  (Radius is half the diameter)
Hence, total perimeter = Perimeter of the half circle + side of 14 m + side of 10 m + side of 10 m
= (22 + 14 + 10 +10) m = 56 m.
Number of rounds he will have to make to complete the punishment = 0.616 × 1000 m56 m = 11 rounds.
Question 74.


One hectare = ________m2. (Enter a numeric value)


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 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:

The hectare (symbol ha) is an SI accepted metric system unit of area equal a square with 100-metre sides (10,000 m2) and primarily used in the measurement of land.
Hence, 1 hectare = 10000m2.


Question 75.


The perimeter of a circle with a diameter = '14 cm' is equal to 88 cm.


  1.     True
  2.     False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
Here, the diameter is 14 cm, so radius is equal to 7 cm.
The perimeter of a circle with a radius 'r' units = 2πr.
Hence, perimeter of the given circle is equal to
227×2×7  
= 44 cm
Question 76.


What is the perimeter of the given polygon (in centimeters) is ___ cm.


What Is The Perimeter Of The Given Polygon (in Centimeters) ...


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:

To find the perimeter in centimeters, we have to convert all the dimensions into centimeters.


1500mm=150010cm=150 cm


2m=2×100cm=200cm


500mm=50010 cm=50 cm


1m=1×100cm=100cm. So, after converting all the dimensions to centimeters, the lengths of the sides of polygon are as follows:


What Is The Perimeter Of The Given Polygon (in Centimeters) ...


Perimeter of the polygon (in cm) = (100 + 150 + 50 + 200 + 50 + 100) cm = 650 cm


Question 77.


If the edge length of a square is a units, the area of the square is  a22 square units.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     12 cm2
  4.     14 cm2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B

The area of a square is given by squaring its edge length. So the area of the given square is a2.


Question 78.


In the following figure, the area of the total cloth required is 80 cm2 and the area of the yellow cloth required is 60 cm2. If the red colored parts are congruent to each other and the blue cloth is 110th of the yellow cloth, what is the area of the red cloth required?


In The Following Figure, The Area Of The Total Cloth Require...


  1.     6 cm2
  2.     8 cm2
  3.     12 cm2
  4.     14 cm2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 14 cm2
:
D

In The Following Figure, The Area Of The Total Cloth Require...


Given that the area of the blue cloth = 110 of area of yellow cloth
110 of 60 cm2=6 cm2
Since area of the total cloth = Area of the yellow cloth + Area of the blue cloth + Area of the red cloth required,
Area of the red cloth required = Area of the total cloth - Area of the yellow cloth -  Area of the blue cloth
80 cm260 cm26 cm2=14cm2


Thus, area of the red cloth = 14cm2


Question 79.


Statement 1: The area of a quarter circle is one-fourth of that of a circle with same radius.


Statement 2: The circumference of a quarter circle is one-fourth of that of a circle with same radius.


  1.     Both the statements are true   
  2.     Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false
  3.     Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true
  4.     Both the statements are false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false
:
B

The area of a quarter circle is one-fourth of that of the complete circle because the area is the region enclosed. For a semi-circle, it is half of the total area and for quarter circle, it is one-fourth. So, area of a quarter circle with radius r=πr24


The circumference is the length of the boundary. For a quarter circle with radius r, circumference is given by  (πr2)+2r.


So, statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.


Question 80.


The area of one of the most common Indian sweets as per the given dimensions is ___ cm2.


The Area Of One Of The Most Common Indian Sweets As Per The ...


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false
:

Area of a parallelogram=base×heightArea of kajubarfi (parallelogram)=(4×3) cm2=12 cm2


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