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A does 80% of a work in 20 days. He then calls in B and they together finish the remaining work in 3 days. How long B alone would take to do the whole work?

Options:
A .  23 days
B .  37 days
C .  \(37^{\frac{1}{2}}\)
D .  40 days
Answer: Option C

Whole work is done by A in  \( \left(20\times\frac{5}{4}\right)\) = 25 days.


Now,  \( \left(1-\frac{5}{4}\right)\) i.e.,  \(\frac{1}{5}\)   work is done by A and B in 3 days.


Whole work will be done by A and B in (3 x 5) = 15 days.


A's 1 day's work = \(\frac{1}{25}\)  ,  (A + B)'s 1 day's work = \(\frac{1}{15}\)


So, B's 1 day's work = \( \left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{4}{150}=\frac{2}{75}\)


So, B alone would do the work in  \( \frac{75}{2}.\)  =  \( 37^{\frac{1}{2}}\)  days.


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