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9th Grade > Mathematics

TRIANGLES MCQs

Total Questions : 56 | Page 5 of 6 pages
Question 41.


If all the sides of CAT are equal to corresponding sides of RAT, then RAT   CAT.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     Any two sides of Δ1 and one angle should be equal to any two sides and one angle of Δ2 
  4.     Any two sides of Δ1 and the included angle should be equal to any two sides and the included angle of Δ2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A

If all the sides of CAT are equal to corresponding sides of RAT, then RAT will be congruent to CAT and the congruence criterion will be SSS.


Question 42.


In the given figure, ΔABD is an isosceles triangle with AB=AD. A median is drawn from A to side BD at C. Which of the following option(s) is/are correct?
In The Given Figure, ΔABD is An Isosceles Triangle With ...


  1.     AC is perpendicular to BD
  2.     BAC=DAC
  3.     ΔABCΔADC
  4.     Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> AC is perpendicular to BD
:
A, B, C, and D

Consider ΔABC and ΔADC,AC=AC (Common side of both triangles)AB=AD (Sides of isosceles triangle)BC=CD (Median divides a side in two equal parts)ΔABCΔADC  (by SSS congruence criterion) So the option "ΔABCΔADC" is correct.ACB=ACD  (CPCT)But they are supplementary angles. So, ACB+ACD=180ACB=ACD=90AC is perpendicular to BD and the hence option "AC is perpendicular to BD"  is correct. Also, BAC=DAC (corresponding angles of congruent triangles)Hence, the option"BAC=DAC" is also correct.Also, area of ΔABC=area of ΔADC=12(area of ΔABD).ΔABCΔADC ar(ΔABC)=ar(ΔADC)Hence, the option "Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC"is also correct.


Question 43.


In the given figure, ΔABC is equilateral with point O as its circumcentre. Here, area of ΔBOC=13 area of ΔABC.
In The Given Figure, ΔABC is Equilateral With Point O a...


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     ΔABCΔADC
  4.     Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Concider ΔAOB,ΔAOC and ΔBOC.AB=BC=AC (Sides of equilateral  triangle)AO=BO=CO (Radii of circumcircle)ΔAOBΔBOCΔCOB (SSS congruence).Area of ΔAOB=Area of ΔBOC=Area of ΔAOC.But Area of ΔAOB+Area of ΔBOC+Area of ΔAOC=Area ofΔABC.Area of ΔBOC=13Area of ΔABC
Hence, the given statement is true.
Question 44.


In the given parallelogram ABCD, ΔABDΔBCD. 
In The Given Parallelogram ABCD, ΔABD≅ΔBCD. 


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     ΔABCΔADC
  4.     Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
Consider ΔABD and ΔCDB,AB=CD (Opposite sides of parallelogram)AD=CB (Opposite sides of parallelogram)ABD=CDB (Alternate angles).ΔABDΔCDB
Hence, the given statement is false as the vertices are not given in corresponding sequence in question.
Question 45.


In the given figure AD is the bisector of A and AB = AC. Then, by which criterion ACD and ABD are congruent?


In The Given Figure AD Is The Bisector Of ∠A And AB = AC....


  1.     SSS
  2.     SAS
  3.     ASA
  4.     None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> SAS
:
B

In ACD and ABD
BAD=CAD
[ AD is the bisector of A]
AD = AD        [common side]
AB = AC         [Given]
ACDABD [SAS congruency]
The triangles are congruent by SAS congruence rule.


Question 46.


In the given figure, if AD = BC and AD || BC, then


In The Given Figure, If AD = BC And AD || BC, Then


  1.     AB = AD
  2.     AB = DC
  3.     BC = CD
  4.     AC = BC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> AB = DC
:
B

In ACB and CAD,
AD=BC                [Given]
CAD=ACB    [Alternate angles]
CA=AC                [common side]
ACBCAD   [SAS congruency]
AB=DC             [CPCT]


Question 47.


Given that ACBD is a kite. By which congruency property are the triangles ACB and ADB congruent?


Given That ACBD Is A Kite. By Which Congruency Property Are...


  1.     SAS property
  2.     SSS property 
  3.     RHS property
  4.     ASA property
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> SSS property 
:
B

In the ABC and ABD,
AC = AD   (Given)
CB = DB   (Given)
AB is the common side.
ABCABD [SSS congruency]
Thus, by SSS congruency rule, the two triangles (ABC and ABD) are congruent.


Question 48.


If three angles of a triangle are equal to three angles of another triangle respectively, then the two triangles are congruent.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     RHS property
  4.     ASA property
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B

The given statement is false. Even when two triangles have all angles same, they can still have sides of different lengths. However, the ratio of lengths of corresponding sides will be same. But in this case, they will be called 'similar' triangles, not congruent.
Congruent triangles are a special case of similar triangles.
For example, in the image below, both triangles are equilateral and have all angles equal but they are not congruent.
If Three Angles Of A Triangle Are Equal To Three Angles Of A...


Question 49.


In ABC, if B=C=45, then which of the following is/are the longest side(s)?


  1.     AB
  2.     AC
  3.     BC
  4.     AB and BC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> BC
:
C

In △ABC, If ∠B=∠C=45∘, Then Which Of The Following...
A+B+C=180 (angle sum property of triangle)
A+45+45=180A=90
The side opposite to largest angle will be the longest side. Hence BC is the largest side.


Question 50.


In ΔABD, AB = AD and AC is perpendicular to BD. State the congruence rule by which ΔACBΔACD.
In ΔABD, AB = AD and AC is Perpendicular To BD. State The...


  1.     SAS congruence rule
  2.     SSS congruence rule
  3.     RHS congruence rule
  4.     ASA congruence rule
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> RHS congruence rule
:
C

In ΔABD, AB = AD and AC is Perpendicular To BD. State The...
In the given triangle,AB=AD(Given)AC is the common sideACB=ACD=90
ΔACBΔACD  [ RHS criteria]
Hence, by RHS congruence rule, the two triangles are congruent.


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