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9th Grade > Mathematics

TRIANGLES MCQs

Total Questions : 56 | Page 2 of 6 pages
Question 11.  If  NVYAJU and both the triangles are scalene, then which of the following is true?
  1.    NV = JU
  2.    VY = AJ
  3.    ∠VNY=∠AUJ
  4.    ∠VYN=∠JUA
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> ∠VYN=∠JUA
:
D
Corresponding sides and angles of congruent triangles must be equal.
 If  △NVY≅△AJU And Both The Triangles Are Scalene, T...

So, if NVYAJU, then
NV = AJ
VY = JU
NY = AU
NVY=AJU
VYN=JUA
VNY=JAU
Question 12. In a ABC, ABC = 30 and ACB = 45. Which is the longest side in this triangle?
In A △ABC, ∠ABC = 30∘ and ∠ACB = 45∘. Which Is Th...
  1.    AB
  2.    BC
  3.    CA
  4.    All are same in length
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> BC
:
B
Sum of all angles in a triangle is 180.
BAC + CAB + CBA = 180
BAC + 30 +45 =180
BAC = 180(30+45)=105.
The side opposite to the largest angle will be the longest.
Side opposite to BAC = BC.
Hence, BC is the longest side.
Question 13. In the figure below, if AC>AB and D is point on AC such that AB = AD, then the relation between BC and CD is BC>CD.
In The Figure Below, If AC>AB And D Is point On AC Such ...
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    CA
  4.    All are same in length
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
In The Figure Below, If AC>AB And D Is point On AC Such ...
InABC,
AB+BC> AC
AB + BC> AD + CD
AB + BC> AB+ CD (Since AB = AD)
BC> CD
Question 14. In the given figure, ΔABC is equilateral with point O as its circumcentre. Here, area of ΔBOC=13 area of ΔABC.
In The Given Figure, ΔABC is Equilateral With Point O a...
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    ΔABC≅ΔADC
  4.    Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
ConciderΔAOB,ΔAOCandΔBOC.AB=BC=AC(Sides of equilateral triangle)AO=BO=CO(Radii of circumcircle)ΔAOBΔBOCΔCOB(SSS congruence).Area ofΔAOB=Area ofΔBOC=Area ofΔAOC.ButArea ofΔAOB+Area ofΔBOC+Area ofΔAOC=Area ofΔABC.Area ofΔBOC=13Area ofΔABC
Hence, the given statement is true.
Question 15. In the given figure AD is the bisector of A and AB = AC. Then, by which criterion ACD and ABD are congruent?
In The Given Figure AD Is The Bisector Of ∠A And AB = AC....
  1.    SSS
  2.    SAS
  3.    ASA
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> SAS
:
B
In ACD andABD
BAD=CAD
[ AD is the bisector of A]
AD = AD [common side]
AB = AC [Given]
ACDABD [SAS congruency]
The triangles are congruent by SAS congruence rule.
Question 16. If all the sides of CAT are equal to corresponding sides of RAT, then RAT   CAT.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Any two sides of Δ1 and one angle should be equal to any two sides and one angle of Δ2 
  4.    Any two sides of Δ1 and the included angle should be equal to any two sides and the included angle of Δ2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
If all the sides of CAT are equal to corresponding sides of RAT, then RAT will be congruent to CAT and the congruence criterion will be SSS.
Question 17. Which of the following is sufficient for two triangles denoted by Δ1 and Δ2 to be congruent ?
  1.    Any two sides of Δ1 should be equal to any two sides of Δ2
  2.    All angles of Δ1 should be equal to all angles of Δ2
  3.    Any two sides of Δ1 and one angle should be equal to any two sides and one angle of Δ2 
  4.    Any two sides of Δ1 and the included angle should be equal to any two sides and the included angle of Δ2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Any two sides of Δ1 and the included angle should be equal to any two sides and the included angle of Δ2
:
D
Two triangles can't be congruent if any twosides and oneangle of one are equal to any twosides and oneangle of the other.
They will be congruent when the angle is included between the equal pair of sides. This is the SAS condition of congruency of triangles.
The SAS congruence rule states:

Two triangles are congruent if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to the two sides and the included angle of the other triangle.
Question 18. In the given figure, if AD = BC and AD || BC, then
In The Given Figure, If AD = BC And AD || BC, Then
  1.    AB = AD
  2.    AB = DC
  3.    BC = CD
  4.    AC = BC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> AB = DC
:
B
In ACB and CAD,
AD=BC [Given]
CAD=ACB [Alternate angles]
CA=AC [common side]
ACBCAD [SAS congruency]
AB=DC [CPCT]
Question 19. In the given figure, if ACB = 30, the value of ACD is 
___.
In The Given Figure, If ∠ACB = 30∘, The Value Of ∠ACD ...
 Discuss Question

:
In the given figure,AD=AB(Given)DC=BC(Given)ACis commonΔADCΔABC(SSS congruence)Hence,ACD=ACB=30
Question 20. In the given parallelogram ABCD, ΔABDΔBCD. 
In The Given Parallelogram ABCD, ΔABD≅ΔBCD. 
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    ΔABC≅ΔADC
  4.    Area of ΔABD=12×Area of ΔABC
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
ConsiderΔABDandΔCDB,AB=CD(Opposite sides of parallelogram)AD=CB(Opposite sides of parallelogram)ABD=CDB(Alternate angles).ΔABDΔCDB
Hence, the given statement is false as the vertices are not given in corresponding sequence in question.

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