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8th Grade > Physics

SOUND MCQs

Total Questions : 55 | Page 4 of 6 pages
Question 31.


Which of the following frequency ranges are audible to us?


  1.     20-200 Hz
  2.     200-2000 Hz
  3.     2000-20,000 Hz
  4.     0-20 Hz
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 20-200 Hz
:
A, B, and C
The standard range of audible frequencies for humans is 20 to 20,000 Hz. As we can see, except 0-20 Hz, all other options lie in the audible range.
Question 32.


We must never put sharp, pointed objects into our ears as the eardrum can get damaged.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     wavelength
  4.     time period
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A

The given statement is true. We must never put sharp, pointed objects such as pen, pencil, etc. into our ears. It can damage the eardrum and cause hearing impairment since the eardrum is a thin, stretched membrane.


Question 33.


Very loud music can be considered as noise.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     liquids and gases only
  4.     solids, liquids and gases
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A

Very loud music causes discomfort and can damage the ears. Hence, it can be considered as noise.


Question 34.


The function of the three small bones in middle ear is to:


  1.     Protect the ear
  2.     Enhance the vibrations reaching middle ear
  3.     Produce sound inside the ear
  4.     Produce hormones essential for hearing
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Enhance the vibrations reaching middle ear
:
B
There are three bones present in the middle ear - malleus, incus and stapes. The function of these bones is to amplify the vibrations that reach the middle ear and send them to the inner ear.
Question 35.


Vocal cords are present in ___.


  1.     oesophagus
  2.     larynx
  3.     ear drum
  4.     pharynx
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> larynx
:
B

Vocal cords are present in the larynx. It is also called as voice box. Their vibration is responsible for the production of sound in humans.


Question 36.


Which of the following consists of a thin membrane in the ear that starts vibrating on receiving sound waves?


  1.     Pinna
  2.     Eardrum
  3.     Ear canal
  4.     Cochlea
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Eardrum
:
B
The eardrum consists of a thin membrane called tympanic membrane, which receives sound, and starts vibrating. Its primary function is to transmit the sound from the air to the bones present inside the middle ear.
Question 37.


The speed of sound is different in different media.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     Ear canal
  4.     Cochlea
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Sound wave is a mechanical wave and its speed is dependent on the medium in which it is travelling. It travels at different speeds in different mediums. It travels the fastest in solids and the slowest in gases.
Question 38.


Sound waves can travel through:


  1.     oil
  2.     iron
  3.     water
  4.     vacuum
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> oil
:
A, B, and C

Sound can travel through solids, liquids and gasses. However, it cannot travel through vacuum.


Question 39.


The time period of a sound wave is 0.020 s. What is its frequency?


  1.     50 Hz
  2.     5 Hz
  3.     20 Hz
  4.     100 Hz
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 50 Hz
:
A
Given:
Time period of the wave, T=0.020 s
Frequency and time period are related as:
f=1T
f=10.020 s
f=50 Hz
Question 40.


1 hertz is equal to:


  1.     1 oscillation per minute
  2.     60 oscillations per minute
  3.     30 oscillations per minute
  4.     60 oscillations per second
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 60 oscillations per minute
:
B
1 hertz is the frequency of a body which completes 1 vibration or oscillation per second. Hence, in one minute, it will complete 60 oscillations.

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