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8th Grade > Physics

SOUND MCQs

Total Questions : 55 | Page 2 of 6 pages
Question 11. The speed of sound is different in different media.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Ear canal
  4.    Cochlea
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Sound wave is a mechanical wave and its speed is dependent on the medium in which it is travelling. It travels at different speeds in different mediums. It travels the fastest in solids and the slowest in gases.
Question 12. Which of the following consists of a thin membrane in the ear that starts vibrating on receiving sound waves?
  1.    Pinna
  2.    Eardrum
  3.    Ear canal
  4.    Cochlea
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Eardrum
:
B
The eardrum consists of a thin membrane called tympanic membrane, which receives sound, and starts vibrating. Its primary function is to transmit the sound from the air to the bones present inside the middle ear.
Question 13. Sound waves are always longitudinal in nature.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Gases
  4.    Vacuum
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
Sound waves travel as longitudinal wavesin liquids and gases. However, in solids, they canpropagateas both longitudinal andtransverse waves.
Question 14. Sound waves will travel the fastest in:
  1.    Liquids
  2.    Solids
  3.    Gases
  4.    Vacuum
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Solids
:
B
Sound wave travels the fastest in solids and the slowest in gases. Sound waves requires a medium for its propagation. Therefore, it cannot travel through vacuum.
Question 15. Sound is produced in a flute due to the vibration of air column.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Silencers
  4.    Loudspeakers
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Vibrations are responsible forthe production of sounds.In a flute, air columnvibrates to produce sound.
Question 16. Which among the following frequencies is inaudible to humans?
  1.    20 Hz
  2.    5 Hz
  3.    50 Hz
  4.    30 Hz
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 5 Hz
:
B
The audible range for humans is 20Hz to 20kHz. From the above, 5Hz is not audible to humans. Sounds with frequencies below 20Hz are called infrasonic sounds and above20kHz are called ultrasonic sounds.
Question 17. Light waves travel faster than sound waves in air.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Timbre
  4.    Loudness
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
In air, the speed of light is about 3×108ms1, whilethe speed of sound is about 343ms1.Thus, the given statement is true.
Question 18. The amplitude of a sound wave determines its:
  1.    Pitch
  2.    Quality
  3.    Timbre
  4.    Loudness
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Loudness
:
D
The amplitude of a sound wave determines its loudness or intensity. More the amplitude, louder is the sound.
Question 19. A boy is running to and fro between points A and B with a constant speed of 20 m/s. If the points A and B are 5 m apart, find the frequency of to and fro motion of the boy.
  1.    3 Hz
  2.    11 Hz
  3.    2 Hz
  4.    5 Hz
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 2 Hz
:
C
Given:speed of the boy, v=20m/s
Distance between points A and B,d=5m
Time taken by the boy to complete one round of to and fro motion is:
T=2dv
T=2×5m20m/s
T=0.5s
Thus, time period of to and fro motion of the boy is0.5 s. Frequency is the inverse of time period.
f=1T
f=10.5s
f=2Hz
Question 20. We must never put sharp, pointed objects into our ears as the eardrum can get damaged.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    wavelength
  4.    time period
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
The given statement is true. We must never putsharp, pointed objectssuch aspen, pencil, etc. into our ears. It can damage the eardrum andcause hearing impairment since the eardrum is a thin, stretched membrane.

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