6th Grade > Mathematics
PRACTICAL GEOMETRY MCQs
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C
Two angles are called supplementary angles when they add up to 180∘.
Therefore, the supplementary angle of 45∘ is, 180∘−45∘=135∘
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Construction: 1 Mark
Answer: 1 Mark
Steps of construction:
1. Stretch the compass to the length of 2.5 cm measuring with a ruler. Then draw a circle with the centre as O.
2. Again stretch the compass to the length of 4 cm measuring with a ruler. Then draw a circle with the same centre O as shown below.
These are known as concentric circles as they have the same centre but different radius.
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Construction of angle: 1 Mark
Construction of bisector: 1 Mark
Steps: 1 Mark
Steps of construction:
i) Make a right-angled triangle using a compass.
ii) With R and V as centre make arcs at any point in the mid of the angle.
iii) That point W will be the required point.
iv) Join P and W. PW is the required bisector.
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Construction: 2 Marks
Steps: 1 Mark
Steps of construction:
i) Draw a circle of any radius.
ii) Draw a smaller circle of radius half of the radius of the larger circle and at the midpoint of the radius in one direction.
iii) In the same way, draw the smaller circle in the opposite direction.
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Construction of angle: 1 Mark
Division into 4 parts: 2 Marks
Steps: 1 Mark
i) Make an angle 135∘ using a protractor.
ii) With the centre as O. Draw a small arc AB.
iii) With A and B as centre draw arcs of radius more than half of AB at C.
iv) In the same way, draw arcs taking the centre as B and D at F and with centres at A and D at E.
v) Join OE, OC, OF.