Sail E0 Webinar

12th Grade > Chemistry

P BLOCK ELEMENTS MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 3 of 3 pages
Question 21. Which of the following reaction can produce boron nitride 'BN'
  1.    BCl3+(C2H5)+NC−ICHCl3−−−−→?
  2.    NH4Cl+Na2B4O7RedHot−−−−→
  3.    BCl3+NH4Cl140∘C−−−−→C6H5Cl?NaBHa−−−−−→
  4.    All the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> NH4Cl+Na2B4O7RedHot−−−−→
:
B
2NH4Cl+Na2B4O7Δ2BN+B2O3+2NaCl+4H2O
Question 22. Name of the structure of silicates in which three oxygen atoms of [SiO4]4 are shared -
  1.    Pyrosilicate
  2.    Sheet silicate
  3.    Linear chain silicate
  4.    Three dimensional silcate
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Sheet silicate
:
B
(i) In such silicates, three oxygen atoms of each tetrahedra are shared with adjacent SiO44 tetrahedra.
(ii) such sharing forms two dimensional sheet structure with general formulae (Si2O5)22 as shown below
Name Of The Structure Of Silicates In Which Three Oxygen Ato...
Question 23. Which one of the following statements is not true regarding diborane?
  1.    It has two bridging hydrogenes and four perpendicular to the rest
  2.    When methylated, the product is Me4B2H2
  3.    The bridging hydrogenes are in a plane perpendicular to the rest.
  4.    All the B-H bond distances are equal.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> All the B-H bond distances are equal.
:
D
Two hydrogens out of 6 have different bond length
Which One Of The Following Statements Is Not True Regarding ...
Question 24. Which one of the following mixed sulphates is not an alum ?
  1.    K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O
  2.    K2SO4.Cr2(SO4)3.24H2O
  3.    Na2SO4.Fe2(SO4)3.24H2O
  4.    CuSO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> CuSO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O
:
D
Alums contain monovalent M+ and trivalent M+3 ions CuSO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O has Cu+2 and Al+3 ions
Question 25. Which one of the following statements about H3BO3 is not correct ?
  1.    It is a tribasic acid
  2.    It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of borax
  3.    It has a layer structure in which planar BO3 units are joined by hydrogen bonds
  4.    It does not act as proton donor as it acts as a Lewis acid by accepting hydroxyl ion
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> It is a tribasic acid
:
A
H3BO3 is weak monobasic acid
Question 26. An inorganic compound (A) is made of two most occuring elements in the Earth's crust and has a polymeric tetrahedral network structure. With carbon, compound (A) produces a poisonous gas (B) which is the most stable diatomic molecule. Compounds (A) and (B) will be
  1.    SiO2,CO2
  2.    SiO2,CO
  3.    SiC,CO
  4.    SiO2,N2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> SiO2,CO
:
B
SiO2+2CSi+2CO.
Question 27. Borax is actually made of two tetrahedra and two triangular units joined together and should be written as: Na2[B4O5(OH)4]·8H2O
 The correct statement/s about borax is/are:
a.  Each boron atom has four B-O bonds    
b.  Each boron atom has three B-O bonds
c. Two boron atoms have four B-O bonds while other two have three B-O bonds
d. Each boron atom has one -OH groups
  1.    a
  2.    b
  3.    c
  4.    d
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> b
:
B
Borax Is Actually Made Of Two Tetrahedra And Two Triangular ...
Question 28. H3BO3T1×T2YRedhotB2O3
If T1<T2 then X and Y respectively are
  1.    X = Metaboric acid and Y = Tetraboric acid
  2.    X = Tetraboric acid and Y = Metaboric acid
  3.    X = Borax and Y = Metaboric acid
  4.    X = Tetraboric acid and Y = Borax
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> X = Metaboric acid and Y = Tetraboric acid
:
A
X=Metaboricacid=HBO2Y = Tetraboricacid=H2B4O7
Question 29. The power of halides of boron to act as Lewis acids decreases in the order:
  1.    BF3>BCl3>BBr3
  2.    BBr3>BCl3>BF3
  3.    BCl3>BF3>BBr3
  4.    BCl3>BBr3>BF3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> BBr3>BCl3>BF3
:
B
Back bonding tendency decreases from F to I
Question 30. Which is true for an element present in group 13 of the periodic table ?
  1.    It is gas at room temperature
  2.    It has oxidation state of +4
  3.    It forms R2O3
  4.    It forms RX2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> It forms R2O3
:
C
13th group elements have 3 valency electrons hence they can show oxidation state +3 and +1

Latest Videos

Latest Test Papers