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Reasoning Aptitude

LETTER AND SYMBOL SERIES MCQs

Total Questions : 150 | Page 8 of 15 pages
Question 71. Which of the following expression is valid for the given expression 'E < B' and 'A > D' to definitely follow?
  1.    A < B ≥ C ≥ D > E
  2.    A > B ≥ C ≥ D > E
  3.    A > B ≤ C ≥ D > E
  4.    A ≥ B ≥ C ≥ D > E
  5.    None of these.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> A > B ≥ C ≥ D > E


From choice (1), B > E definitely follows, but we cannot determine the relationship between A and D.From choice (2), A > D and E < B definitely follows.From choice (3), we cannot determine relationships between A and D and E and B.From choice (4), A is either greater than or equal to D.We cannot say definitely A > D.


Question 72. Which of the following expressions is valid if the given expressions 'Q > M' and 'R > N' to definitely follow?
  1.    M ≤ N < P ≤ Q < R
  2.    M ≤ N ≤ P ≤ Q < R
  3.    M ≤ N = P ≤ Q < R
  4.    M ≥ N = P ≥ Q > R
  5.    None of these.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> M ≤ N < P ≤ Q < R


From choice(1), Q > M and R > N definitely follows.From choice(2), Q ≥ M, we cannot say definitely Q > M.From choice(3), Q ≥ M, we cannot say definitely Q > M.From choice(4), Q ≤ M < then Q > M does not follow.


Question 73. M 4 C @ F 7 1 $ A E N 9 H > 5 ↓ K ʘ 3 ? B J # G 8 D 6 I L 2Find the next term in the following series.4 @ 7, $ E 9, > ↓ ʘ, __
  1.    3 B #
  2.    ? J G
  3.    3 ? B
  4.    J G D
  5.    ? D B
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> ? J G


In the above sequence,4+2 @+2 7+2,$+2, E+2, 9+2,>+2, ↓+2  Ê˜+2,?+2, J+2,
G


Question 74. Which of the following expression is valid if the given expression 'P < Q' and 'S > R' to definitely follow?
  1.    T > R ≤ P ≤ S ≤ Q
  2.    T > R < P ≥ S ≤ Q
  3.    T > R < P ≤ S ≥ Q
  4.    T > R ≤ P < S < Q
  5.    None of these.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> T > R ≤ P < S < Q


From choice(1), P ≤ Q, we cannot say definitely P < Q.From choice (2), we cannot determine relation ship between P and Q.From choice (3), we cannot determine relation ship between P and Q.From choice (4), P < Q and S > R definitely follows.


Question 75. R K 5 9 # B 2 % * E ? A 8 L $ I 4 S V 7 ! C 6 N @ H 1 3 & DHow many consonants are there, which are immediately followed by a digit but not immediately preceded by a consonant?
  1.    3
  2.    2
  3.    1
  4.    0
  5.    More than 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 3


B,C and H are the three letters which are followed by a digit but not immediately preceded by a consonant.


Question 76. A $ B means A is neither greater than nor equal to B.A © B means A is neither lesser than nor equal to B.A @ B means A is not greater than B.A * B means A is not lesser than B.A # B means A is neither greater than nor lesser than B.Statements:         G $ I, I * K, K # M, M $ OConclusions:        I. I * M                             II. K $ O                             III. G © K                             IV. I @ M
  1.    Only I and II follow.
  2.    Only II and III follow.
  3.    Only III and IV follow.
  4.    Only I, II and III follow.
  5.    All follow.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Only I and II follow.


The following are the expressions which the symbols are used.A $ B => A < B.A © B => A > B.A @ B => A ≤ B.A * B => A ≥ B.A # B => A = B.
G $ I => G < I.I * K => I ≥ K.K # M => K = M.M $ O => M < O.By combining the above statements We get,G < I ≥ K = M < O.Conclusion I: I * M => I ≥ M, follows.Conclusion II: K $ O => K < O, follows.Conclusion III: G © K => G > K, does not follow.Conclusion IV: I @ M => I ≤ M, does not follow.
Only I and II follow.


Question 77. M 4 C @ F 7 1 $ A E N 9 H > 5 ↓ K ʘ 3 ? B J # G 8 D 6 I L 2How many such symbols are there in the above sequence of elements which are immediately proceeded by an alphabet and immediately following by a digit?
  1.    Zero
  2.    One
  3.    Two
  4.    Three
  5.    More than three
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Two


> and ʘ are the only symbols which are proceeded by an alphabet and followed by a digit.


Question 78. R K 5 9 # B 2 % * E ? A 8 L $ I 4 S V 7 ! C 6 N @ H 1 3 & DFind the next term in the following series.5#2, *?8, $4v, ___
  1.    LIS
  2.    !6@
  3.    I4S
  4.    13$
  5.    52*
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> !6@


R K 5 9 # B 2 % * E ? A 8 L $ I 4 S V 7 ! C 6 N @ H 1 3 & DThe sequence is5#2, *?8, $4V, ___The logic is as follows.5+2#+22+2, *+2?+28+2, $+24+2V+2, i+26+2@.


Question 79. In which of the following expressions will the expression R ≤ P does not hold true?
  1.    M < P = S ≥ G ≥ R ≤ T
  2.    M > P = S ≥ G = R ≤ T
  3.    M = P < S ≤ G ≤ R = T
  4.    M > P ≥ S ≥ G = R ≥ T
  5.    M < P ≥ S ≥ G ≥ R ≤ T
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> M = P < S ≤ G ≤ R = T


In choice (3), R > P, hence R ≤ P definitely follows.


Question 80. A $ B means A is neither greater than nor equal to B.A © B means A is neither lesser than nor equal to B.A @ B means A is not greater than B.A * B means A is not lesser than B.A # B means A is neither greater than nor lesser than B.Statements:       P @ Q, Q # R, R $ S, S © TConclusions:      I. P $ T                          II. R # P                         III. T $ R                         IV. R © P
  1.    Only I and II follow.
  2.    Only II follows.
  3.    Either II or IV follows.
  4.    Only II and IV follow.
  5.    None follows.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> None follows.


The following are the expressions which the symbols are used.A $ B => A < B.A © B => A > B.A @ B => A ≤ B.A * B => A ≥ B.A # B => A = B.
P @ Q => P ≤ Q.Q # R => Q = R.R $ S => R < S.S © T => S > T.By combining the above statements We get,P ≤ Q = R < S > TConclusion I: P $ T => P < T, does not follow.Conclusion II: R # P => R = P, does not follow.Conclusion III: T $ R => T < R, does not follow.Conclusion IV: R © P => R > P, does not follow.But conclusion II and IV are contradictory to each other.
Either II or IV follows


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