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12th Grade > Mathematics

TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 3 of 3 pages
Question 21. 14[3cos23sin23]
  1.    cos43∘
  2.    cos7∘
  3.    cos53∘
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> None of these
:
D
143cos23sin23
=12cos30cos23sin30sin23
=12 cos(30+23) =12 cos53.
Question 22. sin 20sin 40sin 60sin 80=
  1.    -316
  2.    516
  3.    316
  4.    -516
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 316
:
C
sin20osin40sin60sin80
=12sin20sin60(2sin40sin80)
=12sin20sin60(cos40cos120)
=12.32sin20(12sin220+12)
=34sin20(322sin220)
=38(3sin204sin320)
=38sin60=38.32=316
Question 23. 1+cos 56+cos 58cos 66=
 
  1.    2cos28∘ cos29∘ cos33∘
  2.    4cos28∘ cos29∘ cos33∘
  3.    4cos28∘ cos29∘ sin33∘
  4.    2cos28∘ cos29∘ sin33∘
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 4cos28∘ cos29∘ sin33∘
:
C
1+cos56+cos58cos66=
=2cos228+2sin62.sin4
=2cos228+2cos28.sin4
=2cos28(cos28+cos86)
=2cos28.2cos57.cos29
=4cos28cos29sin33
Aliter: Apply the condition identify
cosA+cosBcosC=1+4cosA2cosB2sinc2
[56+58+66=180]
We get the value of required expression equal to 4cos28cos29sin33.
Question 24. If cos 2 B = 
cos(A+C)cos(AC), then tan A, tan B, tan C are in
  1.    A.P.
  2.    G.P.
  3.    H.P.
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> G.P.
:
B
cos 2B =
cos(A+C)cos(AC) =
cosAcosCsinAsinCcosAcosC+sinAsinC
1tan2B1+tan2B =
1tanAtanC1+tanAtanC
1+tan2BtanAtanCtanAtanCtan2B
= 1tan2B+tanAtanCtanAtanCtan2B
2tan2B=2tanAtanC tan2B = tan A tan C
Hence, tan A, tan B and tan C will be in G.P.
Question 25. 3cosec 20sec 20=
  1.    2
  2.    2sin20∘sin40∘
  3.    4
  4.    4sin20∘sin40∘
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 4
:
C
3cosec20sec20=3sin201cos20
=3cos20sin20sin20cos20=2[32cos2012sin20]22sin20cos20
=4cos(20+30)sin40=4cos50sin40=4sin40sin40=4.
Question 26. If a tan θ = b, then a cos 2θ + b sin 2θ
  1.    a
  2.    b
  3.    -a
  4.    -b
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> a
:
A
Given that tan θ = ba.
Now, a cos 2θ + b sin 2 θ = a(1tan2θ1+tan2θ) + b(2tanθ1+tan2θ)
Putting tanθ = ba, we get
= a1b2a21+b2a2 + b2ba1+b2a2 = a(a2b2a2+b2) + b(2baa2+b2)
= 1(a2+b2) a3ab2+2ab2 = a(a2+b2)a2+b2 = a.
Question 27. If cos A = 
32, then tan 3A = 
  1.    0
  2.    12
  3.    1
  4.    ∞
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. ->
:
D
We have cos A =
32 A = 30
tan 3A = tan90 = .
Question 28. sin2A1+cos2A
cosA1+cosA =
  1.    tan A2
  2.    cot  A2
  3.    sec A2
  4.    cosec A2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> tan A2
:
A
(sin2A1+cos2A)(cosA1+cosA)
=
2sinAcosA2cos2A
cosA1+cosA =
sinA1+cosA = tan
A2
Question 29. If sinx+cosecx=2, then sinnx+cosecnx is equal to
 
  1.    2
  2.    1
  3.    2n−1
  4.    2n−2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 2
:
A
sinx+cosecx=2(sinx1)2=0sinx=1
sinnx+cosecnx=1+1=2
Question 30. The circular wire of diameter 10cm is cut and placed along the circumference of a circle of diameter 1 metre. The angle subtended by the wire at the centre of the circle is equal to
  1.      π4 radian
  2.      π3 radian
  3.      π5 radian
  4.      π10 radian
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. ->   π5 radian
:
C
Given, diameter of circular wire = 10cm, therefore length of wire = 10π.
Hence required angle = arcradius=10π50=π5 radian.

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