7th Grade > Mathematics
PRACTICAL GEOMETRY MCQs
Total Questions : 105
| Page 3 of 11 pages
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If he was able to draw a triangle with two sides and an angle which is not included, then the triangle should be a right angled triangle.
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As stated in question AB||CD and if ∠CFE = 90∘, so ∠FEB is an alternate angle to ∠CFE which should be equal.
So, ∠CFE=90∘.
Answer: Option C. -> 3 and 1
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C
Steps for drawing a line parallel to a given line:
Step 1: Mark a point A, not on the line 'l'.
Step 2: Mark point B on line 'l'.
Step 3: Draw line segmentjoining points A and B.
Step 4: Draw an arc with B as the centre, such that it intersects line 'l' at D and AB at E.
Step 5: Draw another arc with the same radius and A as the centre, such that it intersectsABat F.
Step 6: Draw another arc with F as the centre and distance DE as the radius.
Step 7:Mark the point of intersections of this arc and the previous arc as G.
Step 8: Draw line 'm' passing through points A and G.
No. of arcs drawn = 3
No. of times the distance between compass tip and pencip tip is changed = 1
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C
Steps for drawing a line parallel to a given line:
Step 1: Mark a point A, not on the line 'l'.
Step 2: Mark point B on line 'l'.
Step 3: Draw line segmentjoining points A and B.
Step 4: Draw an arc with B as the centre, such that it intersects line 'l' at D and AB at E.
Step 5: Draw another arc with the same radius and A as the centre, such that it intersectsABat F.
Step 6: Draw another arc with F as the centre and distance DE as the radius.
Step 7:Mark the point of intersections of this arc and the previous arc as G.
Step 8: Draw line 'm' passing through points A and G.
No. of arcs drawn = 3
No. of times the distance between compass tip and pencip tip is changed = 1
Answer: Option B. -> False
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B
We can construct a line parallel to a given lineby using alternate angles as well as corresponding angles concept. So, the statement is false.
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal:
(i) alternate interior angles are equal i.e., 2=8and3=5
(ii) alternate exterior angles are equal i.e., 1=7and4=6
(iii) corresponding angles are equal i.e., 1=5,4=8,2=6and3=7
(iv) co-interior angles are supplementary i.e., 2+5=180∘and3+8=180∘
A line can be constructed parallel to a given line by making any of the above mentioned pairs of angles equal.
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B
We can construct a line parallel to a given lineby using alternate angles as well as corresponding angles concept. So, the statement is false.
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal:
(i) alternate interior angles are equal i.e., 2=8and3=5
(ii) alternate exterior angles are equal i.e., 1=7and4=6
(iii) corresponding angles are equal i.e., 1=5,4=8,2=6and3=7
(iv) co-interior angles are supplementary i.e., 2+5=180∘and3+8=180∘
A line can be constructed parallel to a given line by making any of the above mentioned pairs of angles equal.
Answer: Option B. -> False
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B
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal:
(i) alternate interior angles are equal i.e., ∠2=∠8 and ∠3=∠5
(ii) alternate exterior angles are equal i.e., ∠1=∠7 and ∠4=∠6
(iii) corresponding angles are equal i.e., ∠1=∠5,∠4=∠8,∠2=∠6 and ∠3=∠7
(iv) co-interior angles are supplementary i.e., ∠2 +∠5= 180∘and∠3 +∠8 =180∘.
Hence, if the alternate angles are equal then the lines are parallel.
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B
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal:
(i) alternate interior angles are equal i.e., ∠2=∠8 and ∠3=∠5
(ii) alternate exterior angles are equal i.e., ∠1=∠7 and ∠4=∠6
(iii) corresponding angles are equal i.e., ∠1=∠5,∠4=∠8,∠2=∠6 and ∠3=∠7
(iv) co-interior angles are supplementary i.e., ∠2 +∠5= 180∘and∠3 +∠8 =180∘.
Hence, if the alternate angles are equal then the lines are parallel.
Answer: Option A. -> True
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A
We can only draw one line parallel to a given line passing through a point that is not on the line.
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A
We can only draw one line parallel to a given line passing through a point that is not on the line.
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When a line segment is perpendicular to another line segment then angle between them is90o.
Answer: Option D. -> Do not need anything else as the triangle can be constructed from the given data
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D
If the lengths of the two sides enclosing the right angle in a right-angled triangle are given, we do not require any more data to draw the triangle.
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D
If the lengths of the two sides enclosing the right angle in a right-angled triangle are given, we do not require any more data to draw the triangle.
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The sum of anytwo sides of a triangle is greaterthan the third side.
Here, 7cm+3cm=10cm, which is less than 14cm. So, a triangle can't be constructed.
Therefore, Akashwill not get the arcs intersecting at any point.