Sail E0 Webinar

Reasoning Aptitude

MAKING DECISION OR JUDGMENTS MCQs

Judgment, Decision Making

Total Questions : 206 | Page 4 of 21 pages
Question 31.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                       310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                       315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                       240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                       268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                        250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                        332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Sumit passes under which of the schemes ?


  1.    A only
  2.    B only
  3.    A and B only
  4.    A and C only
  5.    Fails
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> Fails


Question 32.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                       310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                       315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                       240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                       268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                        250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                        332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Kapil passes under which of the schemes ?


  1.    B, C and D
  2.    D only
  3.    B and C only
  4.    B only
  5.    Fails
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> D only


Question 33.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                       310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                       315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                       240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                       268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                        250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                        332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Nitin passes under which of the schemes ?


  1.    A only
  2.    B only
  3.    C only
  4.    D only
  5.    Fails
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> Fails


Question 34.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                       310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                       315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                       240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                       268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                        250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                        332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Which of the following is common about Pawan's and Kapil's results ?


  1.    Both fail in English
  2.    Both fail in Biology
  3.    Both pass under A scheme
  4.    Both pass under C scheme
  5.    Both pass under D scheme
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Both fail in English


Question 35.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                       310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                       315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                       240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                       268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                        250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                        332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Ravi passes under which of the schemes ?


  1.    A only
  2.    B only
  3.    C only
  4.    Both A and B
  5.    Fails
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> A only


Question 36.

The following are the five subjects for the annual examination. For each subject

the maximum marks are 100.

(1) English (2) Physics (3) Biology (4) Hindi (5) Mathematics

A student is declared 'pass* under the following different schemes. (A candidate

may pass under more than one scheme also).

Scheme A s Secures minimum 45 marks in each subject.

Scheme B : Secures minimum 50% marks in aggregate but fails in either Hindi

or English.

Scheme C s Secures minimum 80 marks in Physics and minimum 60 marks in

Mathematics but fails in any one of the remaining subjects.

Scheme D : Secures minimum 60% marks in aggregate but fails in upto two

subjects by maximum of only 10 marks in each of the subjects.

The information is given in the following table :

Student's                                                                 Marks                                                                     Aggregate

Name               English                 Physics            Biology             Hindi               Mathematics            Marks

Kapil                    40                          82                      43                  80                          70                       315

Ravi                    50                          45                      60                  65                          55                       275

Mohit                   65                          100                    50                  43                          80                      338

Neeraj                 80                          40                     60                  90                           40                      310

Pawan                30                          85                     50                   90                           60                      315

Sumit                  50                          50                     60                  45                            35                      240

Nitin                    90                         48                      50                  45                            35                      268

Praveen             56                         50                      43                   52                            49                       250

Hemant             70                          75                      32                   90                            65                       332

In the given questions find out if the candidate passes or fails. If he fails

the answer is (e). If he passes you have to decide under which scheme(s) the

candidate is passing.

Mohit passes under which of the schemes ?


  1.    C and D only
  2.    B and C only
  3.    A only
  4.    B, C and D
  5.    Fails
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> B, C and D


Question 37.

Following are the criteria to get employment in a pharmaceutical company.

The applicant must ---

(1) have passed graduation with science subject with at least 50% marks.

(2) have completed 21 years (in case of males) and 19 years (in case of females)

of age as on or before 1st August, 1993.

(3) pay deposit as follows :

Marks at                                               If son/daughter of                              If not son / daughter

Graduation                                             Trustee or staff                                 of Trustee or staff

75% and above                                        Rs. 5,000                                           Rs. 10,000

61% to 74%                                            Rs. 10,000                                         Rs. 20,000

60% and below                                        Rs. 20,000                                          Rs. 40,000

However,

(4) if the candidate has secured more than 90% marks at graduation, he should be referred to the  Managing Director for consideration for further concession in deposit.

(5) in the case of SC/ST candidates, the deposit payable is 20% less in each of the cases above.

(6) if the candidate remits in cash the amount of deposit immediately on the date of first call, the candidate can 

be selected, provided he fulfils conditions (1) and (2).

(7) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought by a candidate eligible as per (1) and (2) is less than 

the total amount required but more than 3/4th the candidate can be provisionally selected, provided he deposits

the balance amount within next ten days.

(8) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 3/4th but more than 1/2, the candidate 

eligible as per (1) and (2) can be sent to the Managing Director.

(9) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 172, the candidate though eligible as per 

(1) and (2), cannot be selected.

            On the basis of the above criteria, decide which of the following courses

is described in each question.

Vina Chauhan, an SC candidate, obtained 73% marks in graduation with Sci-

ence. His date of birth is 28th April, 1971. On the date of first call, he bears a

deposit of Rs. 15,000. He is not the son of a trustee of the organisation.


  1.    if the candidate can be selected;
  2.    if the candidate can be provisionally selected;
  3.    if the candidate should be referred to the Managing Director;
  4.    if the candidate cannot be selected;
  5.    if the data provided is inadequate.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> if the candidate can be provisionally selected;

The candidate satisfies condition (7), as he owns more than — but less than ^-th of

the required amount i.e., Rs. 16.000.


Question 38.

Following are the criteria to get employment in a pharmaceutical company.

The applicant must ---

(1) have passed graduation with science subject with at least 50% marks.

(2) have completed 21 years (in case of males) and 19 years (in case of females)

of age as on or before 1st August, 1993.

(3) pay deposit as follows :

Marks at                                               If son/daughter of                              If not son / daughter

Graduation                                             Trustee or staff                                 of Trustee or staff

75% and above                                        Rs. 5,000                                           Rs. 10,000

61% to 74%                                            Rs. 10,000                                         Rs. 20,000

60% and below                                        Rs. 20,000                                          Rs. 40,000

However,

(4) if the candidate has secured more than 90% marks at graduation, he should be referred to the  Managing Director for consideration for further concession in deposit.

(5) in the case of SC/ST candidates, the deposit payable is 20% less in each of the cases above.

(6) if the candidate remits in cash the amount of deposit immediately on the date of first call, the candidate can 

be selected, provided he fulfils conditions (1) and (2).

(7) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought by a candidate eligible as per (1) and (2) is less than 

the total amount required but more than 3/4th the candidate can be provisionally selected, provided he deposits

the balance amount within next ten days.

(8) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 3/4th but more than 1/2, the candidate 

eligible as per (1) and (2) can be sent to the Managing Director.

(9) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 172, the candidate though eligible as per 

(1) and (2), cannot be selected.

            On the basis of the above criteria, decide which of the following courses

is described in each question.

Abhinav, son of a trustee of the organisation, is a Science Graduate with 69%

marks. He is 23 years of age.


  1.    if the candidate can be selected;
  2.    if the candidate can be provisionally selected;
  3.    if the candidate should be referred to the Managing Director;
  4.    if the candidate cannot be selected;
  5.    if the data provided is inadequate.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option E. -> if the data provided is inadequate.

The money deposit with the candidate is not mentioned.


Question 39.

Following are the criteria to get employment in a pharmaceutical company.

The applicant must ---

(1) have passed graduation with science subject with at least 50% marks.

(2) have completed 21 years (in case of males) and 19 years (in case of females)

of age as on or before 1st August, 1993.

(3) pay deposit as follows :

Marks at                                               If son/daughter of                              If not son / daughter

Graduation                                             Trustee or staff                                 of Trustee or staff

75% and above                                        Rs. 5,000                                           Rs. 10,000

61% to 74%                                            Rs. 10,000                                         Rs. 20,000

60% and below                                        Rs. 20,000                                          Rs. 40,000

However,

(4) if the candidate has secured more than 90% marks at graduation, he should be referred to the  Managing Director for consideration for further concession in deposit.

(5) in the case of SC/ST candidates, the deposit payable is 20% less in each of the cases above.

(6) if the candidate remits in cash the amount of deposit immediately on the date of first call, the candidate can 

be selected, provided he fulfils conditions (1) and (2).

(7) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought by a candidate eligible as per (1) and (2) is less than 

the total amount required but more than 3/4th the candidate can be provisionally selected, provided he deposits

the balance amount within next ten days.

(8) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 3/4th but more than 1/2, the candidate 

eligible as per (1) and (2) can be sent to the Managing Director.

(9) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 172, the candidate though eligible as per 

(1) and (2), cannot be selected.

            On the basis of the above criteria, decide which of the following courses

is described in each question..

Manoj Kumar, a 22 year old general category candidate, secured 92% marks in

graduation with Science. He can pay only Rs. 3,000 as deposit. He is not a son

of a trustee or staff of the organisation.


  1.    if the candidate can be selected;
  2.    if the candidate can be provisionally selected;
  3.    if the candidate should be referred to the Managing Director;
  4.    if the candidate cannot be selected;
  5.    if the data provided is inadequate.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> if the candidate should be referred to the Managing Director;

The candidate has secured more than 90% marks. So, condition (4) is fulfilled


Question 40.

Following are the criteria to get employment in a pharmaceutical company.

The applicant must ---

(1) have passed graduation with science subject with at least 50% marks.

(2) have completed 21 years (in case of males) and 19 years (in case of females)

of age as on or before 1st August, 1993.

(3) pay deposit as follows :

Marks at                                               If son/daughter of                              If not son / daughter

Graduation                                             Trustee or staff                                 of Trustee or staff

75% and above                                        Rs. 5,000                                           Rs. 10,000

61% to 74%                                            Rs. 10,000                                         Rs. 20,000

60% and below                                        Rs. 20,000                                          Rs. 40,000

However,

(4) if the candidate has secured more than 90% marks at graduation, he should be referred to the  Managing Director for consideration for further concession in deposit.

(5) in the case of SC/ST candidates, the deposit payable is 20% less in each of the cases above.

(6) if the candidate remits in cash the amount of deposit immediately on the date of first call, the candidate can 

be selected, provided he fulfils conditions (1) and (2).

(7) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought by a candidate eligible as per (1) and (2) is less than 

the total amount required but more than 3/4th the candidate can be provisionally selected, provided he deposits

the balance amount within next ten days.

(8) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 3/4th but more than 1/2, the candidate 

eligible as per (1) and (2) can be sent to the Managing Director.

(9) if on the date of first call, the amount of deposit brought is less than 172, the candidate though eligible as per 

(1) and (2), cannot be selected.

            On the basis of the above criteria, decide which of the following courses

is described in each question.

Kishore, an SC candidate whose father is a Central Government employee,

passed his graduation with Science with 60% marks. He is in a position to

deposit Rs. 35,000. His date of birth is 10th July, 1970.


  1.    if the candidate can be selected;
  2.    if the candidate can be provisionally selected;
  3.    if the candidate should be referred to the Managing Director;
  4.    if the candidate cannot be selected;
  5.    if the data provided is inadequate.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> if the candidate can be selected;

The candidate gets 20% deduction. He is supposed to pay Rs. 32,000 only. So, all

conditions of eligibility are fulfilled.


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