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12th Grade > Biology

LOCOMOTION AND MOVEMENT MCQs

Total Questions : 68 | Page 7 of 7 pages
Question 61. Which of the following sarcomeric protein help the sarcomere to spring after recoil and prevent overstretching
  1.    Tropomyosin 
  2.    Actin molecule 
  3.    Myosin molecule
  4.    Titin 
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Titin 
:
D
Titinis a large abundantproteinof striated muscle.Titin'sprimaryfunctionsare to stabilize the thick filament, center it between the thin filaments, prevent overstretching of thesarcomere, and to recoil thesarcomerelike a spring after it is stretched.
Muscles contract through theactionof two proteins calledactinandmyosin along with regulatory proteins tropomyosin and troponin, control your voluntary movements.
Question 62. One of the following differentiates cardiac muscles from skeletal muscles
  1.    Centrally located single nucleus
  2.    Fewer mitochondria
  3.    Difference in myofibrils
  4.    Fewer myosin and actin bands
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Centrally located single nucleus
:
A
Skeletal~ MusclesCardiac ~MusclesVoluntaryInvoluntaryNerve supply from central nervous systemNerve supply from brain and autonomic nerve supplyAttached to bone via tendon or each other via aponeurosisWalls of the heartBody movementPumping of blood away from the heartRapid contraction but tire quicklyRapid contraction and tirelessNon-branchingBranchingMultinucleated cellsUninucleated cells
Question 63. Ribs attached to sternum are
  1.    First seven pairs
  2.    First ten pairs
  3.    First five pairs
  4.    All twelve pairs
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> First seven pairs
:
A
First 7 pairs of ribs are attached anteriorly to the sternum, next 3 attached to a cartilage called costochondral cartilage and the last 2 pairs do not have any anterior attachment and hence called floating ribs.
Question 64. All the following are properties of skeletal muscles except
  1.    Excitability
  2.    Extensibility
  3.    Contractility
  4.    Rhythmicity
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Rhythmicity
:
D
Rhythmicity is a property of cardiac musclesin cardiology, the ability to beat, or the state of beating, rhythmically without external stimuli.
Excitability: this refers to muscle tissue being able to react to nervous stimulation.
Extensibility: this refers to the ability of muscle tissue to lengthen when contracting and provide the effort required to move the lever system (the bones and joints), producing coordinated movement.
Contractility -: this refers to the capacity of a muscle to contract or shorten forcibly when stimulated by nerves and hormones (excitability).
Question 65. Which of the following is not matched correctly?
 


  1. Pectoral girdle - Acetabulum


  2. Pelvic girdle - Ilium, ischium, pubis


  3. Acromion - is the portion of the scapula that articulates with the clavicle


  4. Glenoid cavity - depression of scapula into which the head of the humerus fits

  1.    Pectoral girdle - Acetabulum
  2.    Pelvic girdle - Ilium, ischium, pubis
  3.    Acromion - is the portion of the scapula that articulates with the clavicle
  4.    Glenoid cavity - depression of scapula into which the head of the humerus fits
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Pectoral girdle - Acetabulum
:
A
The shoulder girdle or pectoral girdle is the set of bones which connects the upper limb to the axial skeleton on each side. In humans, it consists of the clavicle and scapula.The acetabulumis a concave surface of the pelvis. The head of thefemurmeets with the pelvis at the acetabulum, forming the hip joint.
The pelvic girdle is formed by the fusion of ilium, ischium, and pubis.
Question 66. In a skeletal muscle, T – tubules
  1.    Secrete acetylcholine
  2.    Gives mechanical support
  3.    Conducts impulses forward
  4.    Bring about calcium flow for muscle contraction
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Conducts impulses forward
:
C
T –tubules are a part of sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells. Calcium is stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum.Thefunction of T-TUBULESis to conduct impulses from the surface of the cell (sarcolemma) down into the cell. Acetylcholoine is present in the axon terminals of tne neurons.
Question 67. Identify the correct sequence of ear ossicles of mammals from tympanic membrane
  1.    Malleus, incus, stapes
  2.    Malleus, stapes, incus
  3.    Incus, malleus, stapes
  4.    Stapes, incus, malleus
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Malleus, incus, stapes
:
A
The three tiniest bones in the body form the coupling between the vibration of the eardrum and the forces exerted on the oval window of the inner ear. Formally named the malleus, incus, and stapes, they are commonly referred to in English as the hammer, anvil, and stirrup.Identify The Correct Sequence Of Ear Ossicles Of Mammals Fro...
Question 68. Which of the following is a most common misconception with regard to the disease arthritis?
  1.    Arthritis is much more than just minor aches and pains
  2.    Can last for years or be lifelong
  3.    Different types of arthritis exist
  4.    Arthritis is an old person's disease.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Arthritis is an old person's disease.
:
D
The most common misconception about arthritis is that it's a disease only of old people. In actuality, arthritis can affect anyone at any age, not just the elderly including children, Young adults and middle aged.

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