7th Grade > Mathematics
LINES AND ANGLES MCQs
:
C
∠1 and 72∘ form a linear pair.
So, ∠1 + 72∘ = 180°
⇒ ∠1 = 180°- 72∘
⇒ ∠1 = 108°
Similarly, ∠2 and 98∘ form a linear pair.
So, ∠2 + 98∘ = 180°
⇒ ∠2 = 180°- 98∘
⇒ ∠2 = 82°
∴∠1+∠2=108°+82°=190°
:
B
Infinite number of transversals can be drawn for any two given lines.
:
B
Angles less than 90∘ are acute angles.
An obtuse angle is more than 90° but less than 180°
Angles equal to 90∘ are right angles.
:
B
Parallel lines never intersect.
:
Two angles are supplementary if their sum is equal to 180∘.
:
Each Part: 1 Mark
Sum of complementary angle is equal to 90∘.
Therefore, the complement of:
(a) 65∘
⇒90∘−65∘=25∘
(b) 32∘
⇒90∘−32∘=58∘
:
Solution: 1 Mark each
(a) Let the angle be x.
therefore its supplement = x (as the supplementary angles are equal)
Sum of supplementary angles is 180∘
x+x=180∘
⇒x=90∘
(b) Let the angle be x.
Its supplement = 2x.
Sum of supplementary angles is 180∘
∴x+2x=180∘
⇒3x=180∘
⇒x=60∘
∴ The angle which is double its supplement = 2x = 120∘
:
Each part: 1 Mark
(a) By adding consecutive triangular numbers, we get square numbers.
e.g. 1 + 3 = 4, 6 + 10 = 16, etc.
(b) ∠F=90∘−28∘ (Sum of complementary angles is 90∘)
=62∘