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MCQs

Total Questions : 550 | Page 4 of 55 pages
Question 31. Second Buddhist Council was held at which place?
  1.    Pataliputra
  2.    Rajgriha
  3.    Vaishali
  4.    Kashi
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Vaishali
Answer: (c)
Question 32. The famous pilgrimage of Buddhists as well as of Jains in Uttar Pradesh is at
  1.    Devipatan
  2.    Sarnath
  3.    Kaushambi
  4.    Kushinagar
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Kaushambi
Answer: (c)
Question 33. Consider the following statements.
  1. Vardhaman a Mahavira’s mother was the daughter of Lichchhavi King Chetaka.
  2. Gautama Buddha’s mother was a princess from the Koliyan dynasty.
  3. Parshvanatha, the twentythird Tirthankara, belonged to Banaras.
Which of these statements is/are correct?
  1.    2 and 3
  2.    Only 1
  3.    Only 2
  4.    1, 2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
Question 34. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
 
List-I
List-II
A. Birth of Buddha
1. Sarnath
B. Buddhatva
2. Budh Gaya
C. The first Se mon
3. Kusinagar
D. Death of Buddha
4. Lumbinivan
Codes: A B C D
  1.    4 3 2 1
  2.    1 2 3 4
  3.    4 2 1 3
  4.    3 2 4 1
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 4 2 1 3
Answer: (c)
Question 35. The first human statues worshipped in India were probably those of the
  1.    Shiva
  2.    Mahavira
  3.    Buddha
  4.    Vishnu
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Buddha
Answer: (c)
Question 36. Who was the founder of Ajeevika sect?
  1.    Vasudeva Krishna
  2.    Suddhodana
  3.    Makkali Gosala
  4.    Mahavira
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Makkali Gosala
Answer: (c)
Question 37. The Jains migrated to Mysore in fourth century BC. Who led them?
  1.    Bhadrabahu
  2.    Sthoolbhadra
  3.    Harisena
  4.    Sumati
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Bhadrabahu
Answer: (a)
Question 38. Nagarjuna is known as the Einstein of India because:
  1.    He propounded the theory of shunyavada similar to Einstein’s theory of relativity
  2.    He was a great dialectician
  3.    Like Einstein he had a rare insight into the nature of the universe
  4.    He was one of the greatest physicists of all time
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> He propounded the theory of shunyavada similar to Einstein’s theory of relativity
Answer: (a)Nagarjuna was the founder of Madhyamika school which teaches that the whole world is a mere illusion (Shunvavada).
Question 39. Vallabhi University was situated in
  1.    Bengal
  2.    Bihar
  3.    Uttar Pradesh
  4.    Gujarat
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Gujarat
Answer: (d)
Question 40. With reference to Buddhist history, tradition and culture in India, consider the following pairs : Famous shrine Location
  1. Tabo monastery and : Spiti Valley temple complex
  2. Lhotsava Lhakhang : Zanskar Valley temple, Nako
  3. Alchi temple complex : Ladakh
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
  1.    1 and 3 only
  2.    1, 2 and 3
  3.    1 only
  4.    2 and 3 only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1 and 3 only
Answer: (a)Tabo monastery and temple complex is in Spiti Valley and Alchi temple complex is in Ladakh. Lhotsava Lhakhang, Nako is in Himachal Pradesh. Zanskar Valley is in Jammu and Kashmir.

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