Question
Two, trains, one from Howrah to Patna and the other from Patna to Howrah, start simultaneously. After they meet, the trains reach their destinations after 9 hours and 16 hours respectively. The ratio of their speeds is:
Answer: Option B
$$\eqalign{
& {\text{Let}}\,{\text{us}}\,{\text{name}}\,{\text{the}}\,{\text{trains}}\,{\text{as}}\,{\text{A}}\,{\text{and}}\,{\text{B}}{\text{.}}\,{\text{Then}}, \cr
& \left( {{\text{A's}}\,{\text{speed}}} \right):\left( {{\text{B's}}\,{\text{speed}}} \right) \cr
& = \sqrt b :\sqrt a \cr
& = \sqrt {16} :\sqrt 9 \cr
& = 4:3\, \cr} $$
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$$\eqalign{
& {\text{Let}}\,{\text{us}}\,{\text{name}}\,{\text{the}}\,{\text{trains}}\,{\text{as}}\,{\text{A}}\,{\text{and}}\,{\text{B}}{\text{.}}\,{\text{Then}}, \cr
& \left( {{\text{A's}}\,{\text{speed}}} \right):\left( {{\text{B's}}\,{\text{speed}}} \right) \cr
& = \sqrt b :\sqrt a \cr
& = \sqrt {16} :\sqrt 9 \cr
& = 4:3\, \cr} $$
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