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Three circles touch each other externally. The distance between their centres is 5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm. Find the radii of the circles. 
Options:
A .  2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm 
B .  3 cm, 4 cm, 1 cm 
C .  1 cm, 2.5 cm, 3.5 cm        
D .  1 cm, 2 cm, 4 cm 
Answer: Option A
:
A
Consider the below figure wherein three circles touch each other externally.
Three Circles Touch Each Other Externally. The Distance Betw...
Since the distances between thecentres of these circles are5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm respectively, we have the following set of equations with respect to the above diagram:
x+y = 5 …..(1)
y+z = 6 ......(2) (y=6-z)... (2.1)
x+z = 7 …..(3)
Adding (1), (2) and (3), we have 2(x+y+z)=5+6+7=18
x+y+z=9....(4)
Using (1) in (4), we have 5+z=9z=4
Now using, (3)x=7z=74=3
And (2.1)y=6z=64=2
Therefore, the radii of the circles are 3cm, 2cm and 4 cm.

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