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Question
Tangents PA and PB are drawn from an external point P to two concentric circles with centre O and radii 8 cm and 6 cm respectively, as shown in the figure. If AP = 6 cm then find the length of BP.
Tangents PA And PB Are Drawn From An External Point P To Two...
Options:
A .  8 cm
B .  16 cm
C .  10 cm
D .  6 cm
Answer: Option A
:
A
We have
OA AP and OB BP [ The tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact].
Join OP.
Tangents PA And PB Are Drawn From An External Point P To Two...
In right Δ OAP, we have
OA = 8 cm, AP = 6cm
OP2=OA2+AP2 [by Pythagorastheorem]
OP=OA2+AP2=82+62cm=100cm=10cm
In right Δ OBP, we have
OB = 6cm, OP = 10cm
OP2=OB2+BP2
[by Pythagoras' theorem]
BP=OP2OB2=10262cm=64cm
Thus, the length of BP
=64cm = 8cm.

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