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Directions: In each of the questions given below, there is a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Give your answer: (a) If only conclusion I follows (b) If only conclusion it follows (c) If either I or II follows (d) If neither I nor II follows (e) If both I and II follow.




  • Statement:

  • Shyam is not the father of Hari. Hari is the son of Suresh has three sons.

  • Conclusions:

  • I. Hari is the brother of Shyam.

  • II. Suresh is the father of Hari.

Options:
A .  If only conclusion I follows
B .  If only conclusion II follows
C .  If either I or II follows
D .  If neither I nor II follows
E .  If both I and II follow.
Answer: Option B
Answer: (b)
Conclusion I is invalid conclusion as the relation between Hari and Shyam is not given.
Conclusion II is valid because if Hari is the son of Suresh, then Suresh will definitely be the father of Hari.

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