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12th Grade > Economics - 2

UNDERSTANDING GDP MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 3 of 3 pages
Question 21. The opposite to a stock variable is called:
  1.    Inventory variable
  2.    Flow variable
  3.    Spin variable
  4.    Rolling variable
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Flow variable
:
B
The opposite to a stock variable is flow variable, which is dynamic is nature.
Question 22. Domestic product is equal to :
  1.    National product + Net factor income from abroad
  2.    National product - Net factor income from abroad
  3.    National product ÷ Net factor income from abroad
  4.    National product × Net factor income from abroad
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> National product - Net factor income from abroad
:
B
Domestic product is "National product - Net factor income from abroad".
Question 23. The summation of the total production of all firms and industries in the economy gives us the ____________ or value-added method.
  1.    Investment
  2.    Income
  3.    Expenditure
  4.    Production
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Production
:
D
The value-added and the production methods are one and the same.
Question 24. Wealth is an example of:
  1.    Stock variable
  2.    Flow variable
  3.    Constant
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Stock variable
:
A
Wealth is a stock variable.
Question 25. If a car is purchased by a taxi-operator, it will be regarded as a:
  1.    Capital good
  2.    Intermediate good
  3.    Final good
  4.    Both (a) and (c)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Both (a) and (c)
:
D
The car will be both a capital and a final good.
Question 26. The stock of unsold finished or unfinished goods, and unused raw materials and intermediate goods that a firm carries from one year to another is called ___. 
 Discuss Question

:
The stock of unsold finished or unfinished goods, and unused raw materials and intermediate goods that a firm carries from one year to another is called inventory.
Question 27. Which of the following items is not included while estimating national income by income method?
  1.    Rent
  2.    Mixed income
  3.    Fixed investment
  4.    Undistributed profits
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Fixed investment
:
C
Fixed investment is not included in the income method.
Question 28. Which of these economic agents supply labour as a factor of production?
  1.    Households
  2.    Firms
  3.    Central Banks
  4.    Governments
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Households
:
A
Households supply the input of labour for production
Question 29. Those goods which satisfy human wants directly are called :
  1.    Intermediate goods
  2.    Consumer goods
  3.    Capital Goods
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Consumer goods
:
B
Consumer goods satisfy human wants directly.
Question 30. How many methods do we have in order to calculate national income?
  1.    2
  2.    3
  3.    4
  4.    5
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 3
:
B
We have 3 approaches to calculating national income or GDP.

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