11th And 12th > Chemistry
SURFACE CHEMISTRY MCQs
Which of the following statements are true about peptization? A. A colloidal sol is converted into precipitate B. It is done in the presence of a small electrolyte C. Charges develop on the precipitate during this process D. The charges developed during this process further breaks up into smaller particles of the size of colloids.
:
C
During peptization, precipitate is converted into a colloidal sol by shaking it with dispersion medium in the presence of a small amount of electrolyte.
:
B
The Tyndall effect is due to the fact that colloidal particles scatter light in all directions in space.
:
D
Diameter of colloidal particle is about 10 times larger than solute particles in a true solution. Hence, volume is about 1000 times greater i.e. VcVs=103
:
C
Zeta potential is the potential difference between fixed charge layer and diffused layer having opposite charge
:
D
10−4g=0.1mg
100 cm3 of gold sol require 0.1 mg
∴10 cm3 of gold sol will required 0.01 mg
Hence, gold number = 0.01.
:
A
This motion is independent of the nature of the colloid but depends on the size of the particles and viscosity of the solution.
:
D
Greater the valency of the flocculating ion added, greater is its power to cause precipitation (Hardy Schulze rule).
:
B
Negatively charged blood solution is coagulated by Fe3+ ions.
:
B
Formaldehyde is an emulsifier
:
C
Ag+I− ions brings about coagulation of water droplets easily.