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READING COMPREHENSION SET II MCQs

Total Questions : 247 | Page 6 of 25 pages
Question 51. The author quotes Mario Praz primarily in order to
  1.    support her own perception of Mary Shelley's uniqueness
  2.    illustrate recent changes in scholarly opinions of Shelley
  3.    demonstrate Praz's unfamiliarity with Shelley's Frankenstein
  4.    provide an example of the predominant critical view of Shelley .
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> provide an example of the predominant critical view of Shelley .
:
D
Option D.
Immediately before quoting Praz,the author states that the general view of Shelly depicts her as “a transparent medium through which passed the ideas of those around her”.The quotation from Praz provides an excellent example of this point of view.
Question 52. According to the passage, Frankenstein differs from Wuthering Heights in its-
  1.    use of multiple narrators
  2.    method of disguising the author’s real purposes
  3.    portrayal of men as determiners of the novel’s action
  4.    creation of a realistic story
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> portrayal of men as determiners of the novel’s action
:
C
Option C. The author says that in Frankenstein, the fates of subordinate female characters seem entirely dependent on the actions of male heroes or anti-heroeswhereas in Wuthering Heights men battle forthe favors of apparently high-spirited, independent women. So unlike in Withering Heights, men are portrayed as determiners of the novel’s action in Frankenstein. So C is the right answer.
Question 53. The federal government is not ____ any economic problems for the second half of the year; all the indicators are positive.
  1.    anticipating  
  2.    accommodating   
  3.     asphyxiating                 
  4.     administering
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> anticipating  
:
A
Option A. Anticipating means to make a prediction about something or tell in advance. Asphyxiating is something deprived of oxygen while administering is to supervise or be in charge of.
Question 54. The author of this passage probably believes that the effects of technology on human communication are
  1.    not very important      
  2.    mostly negative            
  3.    not well understood    
  4.    almost negligible
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> mostly negative            
:
B
Option(B) The author describes the changes in the human behaviour since the introduction of electronic technology. He says that earlier people spent time on composing their thoughts and also on expressing their thoughts in the best possible way. Unlike earlier, people are now not patient enough and express themselves directly and bluntly.People want all the communication to happen simultaneously. So we can conclude that the author believes that effects of technology on human communication have mostly been negative.
Question 55. The “fruits” mentioned in the passage represent
  1.    spiritual growth
  2.    artistic skill
  3.    technological progress
  4.    the means of acquiring food and shelter
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> the means of acquiring food and shelter
:
D
Option D.
The fruits mentioned in the passage refer to the means of acquiring food and shelter, because they are described as the fruits for maintaining human life. The author is talking about the basic necessities to maintain human life.
Question 56. The author of the passage concedes which of the following about Mary Shelley as an author?
  1.    She was unaware of the literary and mythological traditions of the overreacher
  2.    She intentionally parodied the scientific and literary discoveries of her time
  3.    She was exposed to radical artistic and scientific concepts that influenced her work.
  4.    She lacked the maturity to create a literary work of absolute originality.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> She was exposed to radical artistic and scientific concepts that influenced her work.
:
C
Option C.
The opening sentence points out that Shelley herself acknowledged the influence of her unplanned immersion in the scientific and literary revolutions of her time. Clearly, the author of the passage concedes this as true of Shelley.
Question 57. By “Stop putting me on.” the speaker means-
  1.    “I prefer to dress myself.”                                          
  2.    “Don’t lie to me.”
  3.     “I don’t want you to put things on top of me.”     
  4.    “Don’t think that I am the same as you are.”
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> “Don’t lie to me.”
:
B
“Option(B) Stop putting me on” is an idiom that means not to lie to someone.
Question 58. The passage suggests that helping a boy to tie his shoes the “right way” can be
  1.    necessary to his self-esteem
  2.    important to his personal hygiene
  3.    essential to teaching him patience
  4.    harmful to his autonomous development
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> harmful to his autonomous development
:
D
Option (D)
The passage states that instructing a child to tie shoes the right way will defeat the child’s growing attempt at self-mastery. Option D is in line with this idea. Other options can easily be eliminated as these are supportive of parents helping out children but the passage is against it.
Question 59. The passage contains information that would answer which of the following questions about the carbon cycle?
I.What are some of the compounds that are broken down in the carbon cycle?
II.Why are some compounds that are involved in the carbon cycle less reactive than others?
III.What role do bacteria and fungi play in the carbon cycle?
  1.    I only
  2.    II only
  3.    III only
  4.    I and III only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> I and III only
:
D
Option (D)
The passage mentions some compounds such as alkaloids, terpenes, and flavonoids that are broken down during carbon cycle. So we can answer I. Also, the passage says that bacteria and fungi catalyze the oxidation of inert products which triggers reactions to produce carbon dioxide. Hence we can answer III.
Question 60. As per the passage, what is the “delusion” the author Is talking about?
  1.    India is a superpower-in-waiting
  2.    Combination of democracy and capitalism is beneficial
  3.    Indian approach towards market is similar to American approach
  4.    Authoritarian capitalism of China is contrast with Indian way of Governance
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Indian approach towards market is similar to American approach
:
C
Option C. The author says “Some see an echo of America’s freewheeling approach… But that view is a delusion”. So his view is that Indian approach is not similar to American approach, making option C correct.

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