Sail E0 Webinar

MCQs

Total Questions : 163 | Page 13 of 17 pages
Question 121. Consider the following taxes.
  1. Corporation Tax
  2. Customs Duty
  3. Wealth Tax
  4. Excise Duty
Which of these is/are indirect taxes?
  1.    2 and 4
  2.    1 and 3
  3.    Only 1
  4.    2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 2 and 4
Answer: (a)
Question 122. The Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) was introduced in the Budget of the Government of India for the year
  1.    1995-96
  2.    1993-94
  3.    1991-92
  4.    1996-97
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1996-97
Answer: (d)
Question 123. A redistribution of income in a country can be best brought through
  1.    Progressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
  2.    Regressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
  3.    Progressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
  4.    Regressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Progressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
Answer: (a)
Question 124. Corporation tax is imposed by
  1.    Local Government
  2.    State Government
  3.    Central Government
  4.    State as well as Central Government
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Central Government
Answer: (c)
Corporation Tax is imposed by Central Government.
Question 125. Which one of the following is not a tax/duty levied by the Government of India?
  1.    Education Cess
  2.    Custom Duty
  3.    Service Tax
  4.    Toll Tax
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Toll Tax
Answer: (d)
Question 126. Surplus reserve of RBI transferred to Government of India (GOI) will come under which of the following?
  1.    Non-tax revenue receipts
  2.    Non-debt capital receipts
  3.    Market borrowings and other liabilities
  4.    Debt receipts
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Non-tax revenue receipts
Answer: (a)
The RBI transferred its (accumulated) surplus reserve to its annual income and then this annual income was transferred to Govt. of India as a dividend.
Dividend from PSUs (RBI is a PSU which is 100% owned by Govt. of India) is considered as non-tax revenue receipts.
Question 127. The term ‘Crowd-in’ in the economy is related to which of the following?

  1. Targeted government spending acts as an engine of growth in the short run

  2. Government spending complements the private investment

  3. Government spending substitutes the private investment

  4. Government spending boosts demand for goods which in turn increases private demand


Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1.    (i) & (iii) only
  2.    (i), (ii) & (iv) only
  3.    (i) & (ii) only
  4.    (i), (iii) & (iv) only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> (i), (ii) & (iv) only
Answer: (b)
The opposite of crowding out is "crowding in" where private investment increases as debt-financed government spending increases.
If the economy is in a slowdown phase or the demand in the economy is less, then an increased government spending boosts the demand for goods which in turn increases the private sector demand for new output sources such as factories, equipment.
Thus, the private sector crowds in to satisfy increasing consumer needs.
Question 128. Consider the following statements regarding the presentation of the Budget in the Parliament:

  1. Finance Bill is introduced on the very first day when the Finance Minister presents Budget in the Parliament

  2. Appropriation Bill is introduced after the voting on demand for grants is over


Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1.    (ii) only
  2.    Both (i) & (ii)
  3.    (i) only
  4.    Neither (i) nor (ii)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Both (i) & (ii)
Answer: (b)
The budget is discussed in two stages - the general discussion followed by a detailed discussion.
1st Feb 31st March Detailed Discussion On 1st Feb, the Finance bill is also introduced after the budget presentation.
Question 129. Consider the following statements regarding the "National Small Savings Funds (NSSF)":

  1. The proceeds of the small savings scheme of the Central government goes to NSSF

  2. NSSF is a part of the Public Account of India

  3. NSSF is a part of the Consolidated Fund of India (CFI)


Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1.    (i) & (ii) only
  2.    (i) & (iii) only
  3.    (i) only
  4.    (iii) only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> (i) & (ii) only
Answer: (a)
Post Office Savings Account, National Savings Certificate, Public Provident Fund, Kisan Vikas Patra, Sukanya Samriddhi Account are all Small Savings Schemes and the funds accruing in through these schemes goes into National Small Savings Funds (NSSF) maintained in Public Account of India. These all receipts create debt on the Government of India and are capital receipts.
National Small Savings Fund (NSSF) was set up on 1st April 1999 under the Public Account of India. The objective of NSSF was to account for all the monetary transactions under small savings schemes of the Central Government under one umbrella. The net collection in NSSF is invested in Central and State Government Securities.
Question 130. Which of the following are Non-debt capital receipts of Govt. of India?

  1. Disinvestment

  2. Recovery of loans

  3. Public Account receipts

  4. Treasury Bills


Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1.    (i) & (ii) only
  2.    (iii) & (iv) only
  3.    (i) only
  4.    (i), (ii) & (iii) only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> (i) & (ii) only
Answer: (a)
There are certain capital receipts of the Central Government which do not create debt/liability on it. For example, when the government is selling its shares in PSUs it is capital receipts but is not creating debt on Govt. rather it is decreasing its assets. In the same way recovery of loans is capital receipt but does not create debt.
But, if the Govt. issues securities (treasury bills) then it will be debt creating capital receipts. And money received in Public Account are liabilities for Govt. of India and are considered as debt creating capital receipts.

Latest Videos

Latest Test Papers