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MCQs

Total Questions : 631 | Page 60 of 64 pages
Question 591. Ceylon became a stronghold of which among the following branches of Buddhism?
  1.    Theravada
  2.    Mahayan
  3.    Mahendra
  4.    Hinayan
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Hinayan
Answer: (d)
Question 592. Which of the following edicts/inscriptions does not belong to the category directed to the sangha?
  1.    Nigalisagar Inscription
  2.    Kandahar Inscription
  3.    Schism Edict
  4.    Bhabra Edict
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Kandahar Inscription
Answer: (b)
Question 593. Who was the son of Ashoka mentioned in an inscription?
  1.    Tivara
  2.    Mahendra
  3.    Kunala
  4.    Jalauka
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Tivara
Answer: (a) The Buddhist texts mention about the family of Ashoka. His first wife was a princess of Ujjaini called Devi or Vedisa. His two other wives were Karuvaki and Asandhimitra. Asoka’s only son mentioned in inscriptions is Tivara, who was born to Karuvaki. The name of Karuvaki and Tivara are mentioned in Queen’s edict.
Question 594. Who of the following was not one of the later Mauryas who succeeded Ashoka?
  1.    Shubhagasena
  2.    Dasharatha
  3.    Shalishuka
  4.    Samprati
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Shubhagasena
Answer: (a)
Question 595. Rulers of which of the following dynasties bore the title Devaputra?
  1.    Kushana
  2.    Maurya
  3.    Sunga
  4.    Saka
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Kushana
Answer: (a) Kushan dynasty achieved remarkable milestones in the state of Jammu & Kashmir. His decendants called him as Devaputra which means son of gods.
Question 596. The only ruler of India who ruled over territories in central Asia beyond the Pamirs was
  1.    Ashoka
  2.    Kanishka
  3.    Harsha
  4.    Chandragupta Maurya
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Kanishka
Answer: (b)
Question 597. Where did Ashoka send his son Mahendra as a Buddhist missionary to
  1.    Tibet
  2.    Ceylon
  3.    Nepal
  4.    Khotan
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Ceylon
Answer: (b) Ashoka sent missionaries to neighbouring states and even to foreign lands. According to tradition, the Ceylonese mission was sent under Ashoka’s son Mahendra and daughter Sanghamitra.
Question 598. The Mauryan king who issued the Nagarjuni Hill Cave Inscriptions and assumed the royal title of Devanampriya was:
  1.    Brihadratha
  2.    Ashoka
  3.    Bindusara
  4.    Dasharatha
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Ashoka
Answer: (b)
Question 599. Of all the kingdoms of north India, Magadha emerged as most powerful and prosperous because,

  1. The strategic position of Magadh between the upper and lower part of the Gangetic valley was a great advantage.

  2. It had fertile soil.

  3. The iron ores in the hills near Rajgir and copper and iron deposits near Gaya added to its natural assets.

  4. It was located at the centre of the highways of trade of those days which contributed to its wealth.


Select the answer from the codes given below:
  1.    1, 3, and 4 only
  2.    2, 3, and 4 only
  3.    1, 2, and 3 only
  4.    1, 2, 3 and 4
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: (d)
Magadha emerged as the nerve centre of political activity in north India. It was endowed by nature with certain geographical and strategic advantages. These made it to rise to imperial greatness. Its strategic position between the upper and lower part of the Gangetic valley was a great advantage. It had fertile soil.
The iron ores in the hills near Rajgir and copper and iron deposits near Gaya added to its natural assets. Its location at the centre of the highways of trade of those days contributed to its wealth. Rajagriha was the capital of Magadha. During the reign of Bimbisara and Ajatshatru, the prosperity of Magadha reached its zenith.
Question 600. The name by which Ashoka is generally referred to in his inscription is
  1.    Dharmakirti
  2.    Chakravarti
  3.    Devraja
  4.    Priyadarsi
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Priyadarsi
Answer: (d) The rock inscriptions of Devanampriya Priyadarshi were being discovered all over India for centuries. But for a long time, the identity of this ‘Devanampriya Priyadarshi’ remained a puzzle. In the year 1915 near a village called Maski in Raichur District of Karnataka, a rock inscription was discovered on a hill. In this inscription, for the first time, the name of Ashoka was found with titles like Devanampriya and Priyadarshi. It was then certain that Devanampriya Priyadarshi was no other than Ashoka.

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