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INVENTIONS MCQs

Total Questions : 214 | Page 2 of 22 pages
Question 11. Who synthesized the first wholly artificial gene?
  1.    Hargobind Khorana
  2.    J.J. Thompson
  3.    Benjamin Franklin
  4.    Meghnad Saha
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Hargobind Khorana
Synthesis of the first complete gene, a yeast tRNA, was demonstrated by Har Gobind Khorana and coworkers in 1972. Synthesis of the first peptide- and protein-coding genes was performed in the laboratories of Herbert Boyer and Alexander Markham, respectively.
Question 12. What Frank Whittle invented?
  1.    Radar
  2.    Ethyl gasoline
  3.    Sonar
  4.    Jet propulsion
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Jet propulsion
Sir Frank Whittle, (born June 1, 1907, Coventry, Warwickshire, England—died August 8, 1996, Columbia, Maryland, U.S.), English aviation engineer and pilot who invented the jet engine.
Question 13. Who discovered the first practical method of freezing food?
  1.    C. Birdseye
  2.    F. Rozenosh
  3.    G. Findus
  4.    R. Scott
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> C. Birdseye
In the 1920s Clarence Birdseye discovered that if food was flash-frozen under pressure, it would freeze without the formation of ice crystals.
Question 14. When was the Raggedy Ann doll patented?
  1.    1915
  2.    1920
  3.    1919
  4.    1911
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1915
Johnny Gruelle patented the Raggedy Ann doll in 1915. The Raggedy Andy doll and the Raggedy Ann books came later.
Question 15. Who invented Bicycle?
  1.    Leo H Baekeland
  2.    Karl Benz
  3.    Evangelista Torricelli
  4.    Kirkpatrick Macmillan
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Kirkpatrick Macmillan
Kirkpatrick Macmillan invented bicycle.
Question 16. What is the name of the CalTech seismologist who invented the scale used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes?
  1.    Charles Richter
  2.    Hiram Walker
  3.    Giuseppe Mercalli
  4.    Joshua Rumble
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Charles Richter
The Richter scale was developed in 1935 by American seismologist Charles Richter (1891-1989) as a way of quantifying the magnitude, or strength, of earthquakes.
Question 17. Where is the village of Branston, after which the famous pickle is named?
  1.    Yorkshire
  2.    Lancashire
  3.    Staffordshire
  4.    Norfolk
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Staffordshire
The village of Branston is in Staffordshire, just south of Burton-on-Trent.
Question 18. What James Watt invented?
  1.    Diving bell
  2.    Steam boat
  3.    Hot air balloon
  4.    Rotary steam engine
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Rotary steam engine
James Watt invented rotary steam engine.
Question 19. What invention caused many deaths while testing it?
  1.    Dynamite
  2.    Ladders
  3.    Race cars
  4.    Parachute
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Parachute
Many people who tried to test the first parachutes died by jumping from high places. One attempt was a parachute hat, but the inventor broke his neck while testing it. The first successful parachute was tested from a hot air balloon in 1797, in France, by Jacques Garnerin.
Question 20. Who invented Jet Engine?
  1.    Sir Frank Whittle
  2.    Gottlieb Daimler
  3.    Roger Bacon
  4.    Lewis E. Waterman
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Sir Frank Whittle
Dr. Hans von Ohain and Sir Frank Whittle are recognized as the co-inventors of the jet engine. Each was working separately and knew nothing of the others work. Although Whittle started first, von Ohain was first to design and develop a turbojet engine to power an aircraft.
Of the many honors received by both, the most significant honor was probably "The Charles Draper Prize" in 1992 which was given to both Hans von Ohain and Sir Frank Whittle for their efforts and contributions to aviation and mankind. "The Charles Draper Prize" is recognized as the equivalent to the Nobel Prize in technology.

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