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Total Questions : 701 | Page 9 of 71 pages
Question 81. Who destroyed the Nalanda University in 1202 AD ?
  1.    Bakhtiyar Khilji
  2.    Moizuddin Muhammad Ghori
  3.    Qutbuddin Aibak
  4.    Mahmud of Ghazni
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Bakhtiyar Khilji
Answer: (a)Bakhtiyar Khilji destroyed the Nalanda University in 1202 AD. The prince of perverts – Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khalji – is a blot on the human race. And yet the town of Bakhtiyarpur in Bihar, close to the site of his cruel depredations, bears his name. Bakhtiyar Khalji holds a pride of place because, unlike the other Muslim marauders, he was not content with destroying the areas he traversed.
Question 82. By which of the following according to Advaita Vedanta, Mukti can be obtained?
  1.    Karma
  2.    Yoga
  3.    Gyana
  4.    Bhakti
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Gyana
Answer: (c)
Question 83. Who was Dhanavantri?
  1.    A Physician
  2.    A Chemist
  3.    A Surgeon
  4.    A Philosopher
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> A Physician
Answer: (a)
Dhanavantri was a physician. Dhanvantari is depicted as Vishnu with four hands, holding medical herbs in one hand and a pot containing rejuvenating nectar called amrita in another. He is often shown with a leech in his hand rather than the scriptures.
The Puranas state that Dhanavantari emerged from the ‘Ocean of Milk’ and appeared with the pot of nectar during the story of the Samudra or Sagar Manthan whilst the ocean was being churned by the Devas and Asuras, using the Mandara mountain and the serpent Vasuki.
Question 84. Kings Queens

  1. Chandragupta-I Kumaradevi

  2. Samudragupta Dattadevi

  3. Chandragupta-II Dhruvadevi

  4. Kumargupta-I Kuberanaga


Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
  1.    2 and 3
  2.    1, 2 and 4
  3.    2 and 4
  4.    1, 2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (d)
The correctly matched pairs are:
Chandragupta-I - Kumaradevi
Samudragupta - Dattadevi
Chandragupta-II - Dhruvadevi
In a breakthrough deal, Chandragupta was married to Kumaradevi, a Lichchhavi princess the main power in Magadha. With a dowry of the kingdom of Magadha (capital Pataliputra) and an alliance with the Lichchhavis.
Samudragupta’s chief queen was named Dattadevi, and he seems to have had a number of sons by her and others; for we are told that he specially chose one of them, the later Chandragupta II, to succeed him. This seems to indicate that this prince was not the eldest son. Unfortunately, we have no details. Dhruvadevi was a queen of the Gupta dynasty. She reigned as the wife of Chandragupta II (380–415 AD) and mother of Kumaragupta (415–455 AD).
Previously she had been married to Chandragupta’s brother Ramagupta. She was a great patron of poets and gave shelter to many scholars in the Gupta court. Famed for her beauty and intellect, she was first married to the weak and cowardly son of Samudragupta, Ramagupta. Sometime later the mighty Shaka demanded of the Guptas that they hand over Dhruvadevi as a condition for peace.
Question 85. Match List-I with List-II and choose the answer according to the code.
 
List-I (Courtier poet)
List-II (King)
(a) Amir Khusro
1. Chandragupta II
(b) Kalidas
2. Samudragupta
(c) Harisena
3. Harshvardhan
(d) Banabhatta
4. Alauddin Khalji
Codes: A B C D
  1.    4 1 2 3
  2.    2 4 1 3
  3.    1 2 3 4
  4.    4 3 2 1
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 4 1 2 3
Answer: (a)
Question 86. The ultimate ownership of land during the post-Gupta period lay with
  1.    The cultivator
  2.    The village community
  3.    The king
  4.    The joint family
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> The king
Answer: (c)
Question 87. The language patronised by Guptas was
  1.    Prakrit
  2.    Sanskrit
  3.    Hindi
  4.    Arabic
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Sanskrit
Answer: (b)
Question 88. Which of the following statements are true about Gupta coinage?
  1. The Guptas issued the largest number of gold coins in the Gupta period.
  2. Chandragupta I issued Kaumaradevi type of coins
  3. Chandragupta II issued silver coins for the first time among the Gupta
  4. Samudragupta coins are known for their purity.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
  1.    2, 3 and 4
  2.    1, 2 and 3
  3.    1 and 2
  4.    1, 2, 3 and 4
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (b)
Question 89. In ancient India, the irrigation tax was called
  1.    Hiranya
  2.    Uparnika
  3.    Bidakabhagam
  4.    Udranga
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Bidakabhagam
Answer: (c)
Question 90. Which ruling dynasty donated maximum villages to temples and Brahmins?
  1.    Pala Dynasty
  2.    Pratihara
  3.    Gupta Dynasty
  4.    Rashtrakut
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Gupta Dynasty
Answer: (c)

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