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Reasoning Aptitude

EVALUATING AN INTERFACE MCQs

Total Questions : 135 | Page 5 of 14 pages
Question 41. The pollution level in the western world is considerably more than that in India.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> If the data are inadequate


It is possible that Western countries practise discipline in the use of technology and choose it carefully. So nothing can be inferred about the pollution level in the western world on the basis of the given passage.


Question 42. Read the passage and answer the following questions:Pollution amounts to slow murder. Regular exposure to industrial and vehicular pollution leads to life threatening diseases like asthma, heart problems, cancer and various other disorders. Therefore, nobody has the right to pollute, rich or poor. Industrial and vehicular pollution are growing rapidly across the country. It is not just metropolitan centres that are heavily polluted today but also small and medium towns. Pollution is growing faster than the economy. This is because the western technological model, built on heavy use of energy and materials, is an inherently highly toxic model. It produces huge amounts of toxic pollution, which can be controlled only if there is careful choice of technology and there is considerable discipline in its use.The spread of pollution has gathered momentum in the recent past.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> If the inference is probably true


From the fourth sentence it may be inferred. But we can't say it is definitely true.


Question 43. The smaller industrial units contribute proportionately to higher pollution.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> If the data are inadequate


Pollution depends upon use of energy and materials and also on the technology used.


Question 44. Proper planning in use of modern technology leads to less pollution in the environment.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> If the inference is definitely true


From the last sentence it can be inferred.


Question 45. The industries which use higher level of energy create more pollution.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> If the inference is definitely true


From the second last sentence it can be inferred.


Question 46. Read the passage and answer the following questions:There has been considerable improvement in the economy for the last ten years. Indian economy has witnessed for far reaching changes, e.g. emergence of India as an IT super power; there has been wide increase in the global employment for the Indian managers and so have the maximum salaries and so on.However, there happened great upheaval in corporations, closure firms and reduction in the size of institutions. There are occurred infiltration of the "Hire & Fire" culture into the corporations. Employment opportunities have also declined.There are certain positive results of reform in economy but there are also some unfavourable effects.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> If the inference is definitely true


The first para talks of "positive results" and the second of "unfovourable effects".


Question 47. The living standard of Indian managers will really improve when they seek jobs in foreign countries.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> If the inference is probably true


Fetching maximum salary by Indian managers is likely to promote living standards. Hence probably true.


Question 48. India can compete with US as it has emerged as an IT Superpower.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> If the data are inadequate


Situation of US economy, especially about IT, is not given.


Question 49. There are ample employment opportunities for the Indian specialists world over following the closure of some Indian firms.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> If the data are inadequate


Data inadequate.


Question 50. Before reform in the economy in our country, there was no "Hire & Fire" culture in the world as a whole.
  1.    If the inference is definitely true
  2.    If the inference is probably true
  3.    If the data are inadequate
  4.    If the inference is probably false
  5.    If the inference is definitely false
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> If the inference is probably false


Probably false.


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