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MCQs

Total Questions : 1058 | Page 102 of 106 pages
Question 1011. The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and re-condensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and re-condensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called
  1.    Carbonisation
  2.    Fractional distillation
  3.    Cracking
  4.    Full distillation
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Fractional distillation
Question 1012. If in the equation pvn = C, the value of n = ∝, then the process is called
  1.    Constant volume process
  2.    Adiabatic process
  3.    Constant pressure process
  4.    Isothermal process
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Constant volume process
Question 1013. If the value of n = 0 in the equation pvn = C, then the process is called
  1.    Isothermal process
  2.    Constant pressure process
  3.    Constant volume process
  4.    Adiabatic process
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Constant pressure process
Question 1014. The general gas equation is (where p = Pressure, v = Volume, m = mass, T = Absolute temperature, and R = Gas constant)
  1.    pv = (RT)m
  2.    pv = RTm
  3.    pvm = C
  4.    pv = mRT
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> pv = mRT
Question 1015. Relation between cp and cv is given by (where cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, γ = cp/cv, known as adiabatic index, and R = Gas constant)
  1.    Both (B) and (C)
  2.    cv = R/ γ-1
  3.    cp - cv = R
  4.    cv/ cp =R
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Both (B) and (C)
Question 1016. Charles' law states that all perfect gases change in volume by __________ of its original volume at 0°C for every 1°C change in temperature, when pressure remains constant.
  1.    1/173th
  2.    1/27th
  3.    1/273th
  4.    1/93th
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1/273th
Question 1017. The heating of a gas at constant pressure is governed by
  1.    Gay-Lussac law
  2.    Avogadro's law
  3.    Charles' law
  4.    Boyle's law
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Charles' law
Question 1018. Which of the following is an irreversible cycle?
  1.    Ericsson
  2.    Stirling
  3.    None of these
  4.    Carnot
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> None of these
Question 1019. The efficiency of a gas turbine is given by
  1.    (Actual temperature drop)/(Isentropic temperature drop)
  2.    (Net work output)/(Heat supplied)
  3.    (Net work output)/(Work-done by the turbine)
  4.    (Isentropic increase in temperature)/(Actual increase in temperature)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> (Net work output)/(Heat supplied)
Question 1020. The natural solid fuel is
  1.    Pulverised coal
  2.    Coke
  3.    Anthracite coal
  4.    Wood
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Wood

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