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12th Grade > Physics

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES AND INDUCTION MCQs

Electromagnetic Waves, Electromagnetic Induction, Waves On A String

Total Questions : 73 | Page 8 of 8 pages
Question 71. A plane electromagnetic wave of wave intensity 6 W/m2strikes a small mirror area 40 cm2, held perpendicular to the approaching wave. The momentum transferred by the wave to the mirror each second will be
  1.    6.4× 10−7 kg−m/s2
  2.    4.8× 10−8 kg−m/s2
  3.    3.2× 10−9 kg−m/s2
  4.    1.6× 10−10 kg−m/s2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1.6× 10−10 kg−m/s2
:
D
Momentum transferred in one second
p=2Uc=2SavAc=2×6×40×1043×108
=1.6×1010kgm/s2.
Question 72. An electromagnetic wave going through vacuum is described by E = Eo sin(kxωt); B =Bo sin(kxωt);. Which of the following equation is true
  1.    Eok=Boω
  2.    Eoω=Bok
  3.    EoBo=ωk
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Eok=Boω
:
A
E0B0=C. also k=2πλ and w=2πv
These relation gives E0K=B0w
Question 73. A point source of electromagnetic radiation has an average power output of 800 W. The maximum value of electric field at a distance 4.0 m from the source is
  1.    64.7 V/m
  2.    57.8 V/m
  3.    56.72 V/m
  4.    54.77 V/m
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 54.77 V/m
:
D
Intensity of EM wave is given by
I=P4πR2=vav.C=12ϵ0E20×c
E0=P2πR2ϵ0c
=8002×3.14×(4)2×8.85×1012×3×108
=54.77Vm

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