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CHEMISTRY MCQs

Total Questions : 1203 | Page 4 of 121 pages
Question 31. The most reactive among the halogens is
  1.    Fluorine
  2.    Chlorine
  3.    Bromine
  4.    Iodine
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Fluorine
Fluorine is the most reactive element of all in Group 7.
Question 32. Which of the following has no unit?
  1.    Electronegativity
  2.    Electron affinity
  3.    Ionization energy
  4.    Excitation potential
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Electronegativity
Electronegativity has no unit.
Question 33. Which one element has the highest electronegativity value
  1.    Lithium
  2.    Nitrogen
  3.    Chlorine
  4.    Fluorine
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Fluorine
Electronegativity increases from bottom to top in groups, and increases from left to right across periods. Thus, fluorine is the most electronegative element, while francium is one of the least electronegative.
Question 34. Which one element has the lowest electronegativity value
  1.    Fluorine
  2.    Chlorine
  3.    Francium
  4.    Radium
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Francium
The element with the lowest electronegativity value is francium, which has an electronegativity of 0.7.
Question 35. The element with highest ionization potential is
  1.    Oxygen
  2.    Carbon
  3.    Helium
  4.    Boron
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Helium
The element with highest ionization potential is helium.
Question 36. Laughing gas is
  1.    Nitric oxide
  2.    Nitrous oxide
  3.    Nitrogen trioxide
  4.    Nitrogen pentoxide
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Nitrous oxide
Question 37. Detergents used for cleaning clothes and utensils contain
  1.    Nitrates
  2.    Bicarbonates
  3.    Sulphonates
  4.    Bismuthates
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Sulphonates
Sulphonate is a detergent used for cleaning clothes and utensils.
Question 38. Electric fuse is an alloy of
  1.    Tin and lead
  2.    Zinc and lead
  3.    Copper and iron
  4.    Carbon and tin
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Tin and lead
An electrical fuse is a safety device in the circuit that protects electrical systems by breaking the connection when a short circuit is occurring. The fuse wire is made up of Sn (tin) and Pb (lead) alloy because of its high resistance and low melting.
Question 39. Which one of the following chemicals helps in fruit ripening?
  1.    Ethephon
  2.    Atrazine
  3.    Isoproturan
  4.    Malathion
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Ethephon
Ethephon helps in fruit ripening.
Question 40. Which of the following chemicals is used in photography ?
  1.    Aluminium hydroxide
  2.    Silver bromide
  3.    Potassium nitrate
  4.    Sodium chloride
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Silver bromide
Silver halide is the most important chemical used in photographic processing. It is the key component of the emulsion.

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