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Question

The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2 :3 and that of the second to the third is 5 : 8, then the second number is:

Options:
A .  20
B .  30
C .  48
D .  58
Answer: Option B

Let the three parts be A, B, C. Then,


A : B = 2 : 3 and B : C = 5 : 8 =  \((5\times\frac{3}{5}) : (8\times\frac{3}{5}) = 3:\frac{24}{5}
\)


 \(\Rightarrow\)A : B : C = 2 : 3 : \(\frac{24}{5} = 10:15:24\)


\(\Rightarrow\)B =  \((98\times\frac{15}{49}) = 30\)


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