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Question
The main reason for deforestation in Asia is
Options:
A .  excessive soil erosion
B .  excessive fuel wood collection
C .  construction of roads
D .  floods
Answer: Option B
Answer: (b)
The main causes of total clearance are agriculture and in drier areas, fuelwood collection. The main cause of forest degradation is logging. Mining, industrial development and large dams also have a serious impact.
Tourism is becoming a larger threat to the forests. The United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organisation estimates that ‘1.5 billion of the 2 billion people worldwide who rely on fuelwood for cooking and heating are overcutting forests’. This problem is worst in drier regions of the tropics.

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