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Question
Rina added substance 'X' in her pickle before filling it in the container so that it doesn't get spoiled. What could be substance 'X'?
Options:
A .  Vinegar
B .  Water
C .  Salt
D .  Both vinegar and salt
Answer: Option D
:
D
Preservatives are the substancesthat are generally added to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms in a food item.
Common salt(NaCl) and sugar are natural preservatives, vinegarand sodium benzoateare chemical preservatives.
Common salt removes the water content in the pickled mangoes. In the absence of water, bacteria can't multiply and hence itact as a preservative.
Similarly, fishermen add saltto fish to keep them fresh for a longer period of time.

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