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Question
If the value of ‘g’ at a height h above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth x below it, then (both x and h being much smaller than the radius of the earth)
Options:
A .  x=h
B .  x=2h
C .  x=h2
D .  x=h2
Answer: Option B
:
B
The value of g at the height h from the surface of earth
g=g(12hR)
The value of g at depth x below the surface of earth
g=g(1xR)
These two are given equal, hence g=g(12hR)=g=g(1xR)
On solving, we get x=2h

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