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If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 2 and its denominator is decreased by 1, it becomes 23. If the numerator is increased by 1 and the denominator is increased by 2, it becomes 13. Find the fraction.


Options:
A .   x=2 and y=7
B .   x=2 and y=7
C .   x=3 and y=7
D .   x=2 and y=6
Answer: Option A
:
A

Let the fraction be xy


  x+2y1=23 and x+1y+2=13


  3x2y=8....(i)
 and 3xy=1......(ii)
3x2y=8
 (3xy=1)
3x2y=8
 3x+y=1
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y=7
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y=7
Substituting y = 7 in equation (ii), we get
3x(14)=8
3x=8+14=6
x=2


x=2 and y=7



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