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Question
An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from the lens. Its image is formed at a distance of 10 cm on the same side of the lens. Find the focal length of the lens used.
Options:
A .  f=10 cm
B .  f=−10 cm
C .  f=+15 cm
D .  f=−15 cm
Answer: Option D
:
D
Given:
Image distance v=10cm
Object distance u=30cm
(Using the sign conventions)
Let focal length of the lens be f.
Using the lens formula,
1f=1v1u
1f=(110)(130)
f=15cm
Here, negative sign for focal length shows that the lens is concave.

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