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ABC is an isosceles triangle and AC, BC are the tangents at M and N respectively. DE is the diameter of the circle. ADP = BEQ = 100. What is value of PRD?


ABC Is An Isosceles Triangle And AC, BC Are The Tangents At ...


 


Options:
A .   60
B .   50
C .   20
D .   Can't be determined 
Answer: Option C
:
C

ADB is a straight line. By linear pair axiom,
ADP + PDB = 180
100 + PDB = 180
PDB = 80
Similarly QED = 80
We have, ∠DPE = 90 (angle subtended by a diameter)


In DPE,
DPE + PED + EDP = 180
[Angle sum property of a triangle]
∠PED = 10 
Similarly QDE = 10


In DRE,
DRE + RDE + RED = 180
[Angle sum property of a triangle]
∠DRE = 160


PRE is a straight line. By linear pair axiom,
PRD + DRE = 180
PRD + 160 = 180
PRD = 20



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