General Knowledge > Polity
UNION AND STATE JUDICIARY OF INDIA MCQs
Total Questions : 603
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Answer: Option A. -> Supreme Court
Answer: (a) The Supreme Court of India is regarded as the guardian of the Constitution. It is the Supreme or final interpreter of the Constitution. The interpretation of the Constitution given by the Supreme Court is to be respected. Council court is a legislative body of Local bodies. i.e. Bar council of India.
Answer: (a) The Supreme Court of India is regarded as the guardian of the Constitution. It is the Supreme or final interpreter of the Constitution. The interpretation of the Constitution given by the Supreme Court is to be respected. Council court is a legislative body of Local bodies. i.e. Bar council of India.
Answer: Option B. -> Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Answer: (b)Said to be a brainchild of former President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the concept of mobile court is based on the pressing need to take the administration of civil and criminal justice closer to the people so that those living in remote areas are able to benefit without incurring the expenses of travelling to courts at distant places.
Answer: (b)Said to be a brainchild of former President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the concept of mobile court is based on the pressing need to take the administration of civil and criminal justice closer to the people so that those living in remote areas are able to benefit without incurring the expenses of travelling to courts at distant places.
Answer: Option B. -> 65 years
Answer: (b) The Judge of Supreme Court can serve up to 65 years of age.
Answer: (b) The Judge of Supreme Court can serve up to 65 years of age.
Answer: Option D. -> Supreme Court of India
Answer: (d)
The Supreme Court is the highest court in India and has ultimate judicial authority to interpret the Constitution and decide questions of national law (including local bylaws). It is also vested with the power of judicial review to ensure the application of the rule of law.
Besides, as provided in the Keshavananda Bharti case (1973), though parliament has the power to alter or amend any part of the constitution, the Supreme Court has the final authority whether amendment violates or infringes upon the basic structure of the constitution.
Answer: (d)
The Supreme Court is the highest court in India and has ultimate judicial authority to interpret the Constitution and decide questions of national law (including local bylaws). It is also vested with the power of judicial review to ensure the application of the rule of law.
Besides, as provided in the Keshavananda Bharti case (1973), though parliament has the power to alter or amend any part of the constitution, the Supreme Court has the final authority whether amendment violates or infringes upon the basic structure of the constitution.
Answer: Option D. -> I and IV
Answer: (d)
Answer: (d)
Answer: Option D. -> 65 years
Answer: (d)
Supreme Court Judges retire at the age of 65. A judge of Supreme Court can be removed from office only through the process of impeachment.
Answer: (d)
Supreme Court Judges retire at the age of 65. A judge of Supreme Court can be removed from office only through the process of impeachment.
Answer: Option B. -> President
Answer: (b)
The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme court as per the following procedure.
The Government of India proposes the name of the most senior Judge of the Supreme Court of India, for the Post of Chief Justice of India, to the President of India.
The President of India gives approval to this name, after consultation with the other Judges of the Supreme Court and the Judges of State High Courts, as the President may think necessary.
Answer: (b)
The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme court as per the following procedure.
The Government of India proposes the name of the most senior Judge of the Supreme Court of India, for the Post of Chief Justice of India, to the President of India.
The President of India gives approval to this name, after consultation with the other Judges of the Supreme Court and the Judges of State High Courts, as the President may think necessary.
Answer: Option B. -> Protection of Fundamental Rights
Answer: (b)
Answer: (b)
Question 589. Consider the following:
- Supreme Court's power to issue writs is narrower than that of High Courts.
- a citizen is free to approach High Court or Supreme Court as he chooses, whenever his Fundamental Rights are violated.
- The law declared by the Supreme Court is binding on all courts throughout India.
Answer: Option D. -> 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (d)
Answer: (d)
Question 590. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below:
List-I (Union Territories)
List-II (Judiciary)
A. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
1. Under Bombay High Court
B. Dadra and Nagar Haveli
2. Under Madras High Court
C. Lakshadweep
3. Under Punjab High Court
D. Puducherry
4. Under Calcutta High Court
5. Under Kerala High Court.
List-I (Union Territories)
List-II (Judiciary)
A. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
1. Under Bombay High Court
B. Dadra and Nagar Haveli
2. Under Madras High Court
C. Lakshadweep
3. Under Punjab High Court
D. Puducherry
4. Under Calcutta High Court
5. Under Kerala High Court.
Answer: Option D. -> 4 1 5 2
Answer: (d)
The seven current union territories are:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Chandigarh.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
Daman and Diu.
Delhi (National Capital Territory of Delhi)
Lakshadweep.
Puducherry (Pondicherry)
Answer: (d)
The seven current union territories are:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Chandigarh.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli.
Daman and Diu.
Delhi (National Capital Territory of Delhi)
Lakshadweep.
Puducherry (Pondicherry)