Sail E0 Webinar

9th Grade > Mathematics

SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES MCQs

Total Questions : 58 | Page 6 of 6 pages
Question 51.


Meena needs to serve mango juice to her guests in cylindrical tumblers of radius 7 cm up to a height of 10 cm. If she wants to serve 25 guests, how much juice should she prepare? 


  1.     35 L
  2.     42.5 L
  3.     38.5 L
  4.     50 L
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 38.5 L
:
C

We know that, 
Volume of a cylindrical container
=πr2h
1000 cm3=1 L
Hence, the volume of each cylindrical tumbler
=227×72×10
=1540 cm3


So, the total volume of juice required
=1540×25
=38500 cm3
= 38.5 L


Question 52.


The ratio of the radius to the height of a right cone is 3:4. Then the ratio of total surface area to curved surface of the cone is____.


  1.     2:3
  2.     3:5
  3.     7:9
  4.     8:5
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 8:5
:
D

Given that,
r:h = 3:4
Let r = 3x and h = 4x


From the relation
l2=h2+r2,
The Slant height:
l=(3x)2+(4x)2
l=5x
We know that,
Total surface area of cone
=πr(r+l)
Curved surface area of cone
=πrl


Hence, the required ratio
=Total surface area of coneCurved surface area
=πr(r+l)πrl
=π×3x(3x+5x)π×3x×5x
=8:5


Question 53.


The total surface area in m2 of a cuboid with dimensions of 26m, 14m and 6.5m respectively is ___ m2.


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 8:5
:

Total Surface Area = 2( l x b + b x h + h x l)
 = 2(26 x
 14 + 14 x 6.5 + 6.5 x 26)
= 2(364 + 91 + 169
=1248 m2

 


Question 54.


A conical dome of a palace is supported by a cylindrical pillar, both having the same radius. If the ratio of the height of the pillar to that of dome is 4:3, then what is the ratio of their volumes?


  1.     2:1
  2.     3:1
  3.     4:1
  4.     1:1
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 4:1
:
C

Given that, the ratio of the height of the pillar to that of dome is 4:3 .
hcylinderhcone=43
We know that,
volume of cylinder=πr2h.
volume of cone=13πr2h.
Now, ratio of  volume of cylinder to the volume of cone  
=πr2hcylinder13πr2hcone
=πr2×413πr2×3
=41
=4:1


Question 55.


There is a conical tent whose slant height is 14 m. If the curved surface area of cone is 308 m2,  then its base area is _______.


There Is A Conical Tent Whose slant Height Is 14 M. If The ...


  1.     132 m2
  2.     224 m2
  3.     254 m2
  4.     154 m2
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 154 m2
:
D

The curved surface area of a cone = πrl
where, r is radius and l is slant height.


308=πrl
 227×r×14=308
r=308×722×14
r=7 m


Base area
=πr2
=227×72
=154 m2


Question 56.


The water in a cubical tank of side 10m is transferred to completely fill a cuboidal tank of length 5m and breadth 10 and height h. Then the height of the cuboidal tank (in metres) is ___


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 154 m2
:

Volume of cube = ​(side)3


Volume of cuboid = (length) × (breadth) × (height)


So height of cuboidal tank can be found by equating the two
height=side3length×breadth

=1035×10


Height = 20m


Question 57.


An iron spherical ball of radius 21cm is melted and it is re-casted in hemispheres of radius 7cm. The number of balls formed will be


___
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 154 m2
:

The volume will remain constant.


Let's assume x such hemispherical balls will be formed.


So  43πR3=x23πr3
(Where R is the radius of spherical ball and r is the radius of the hemispheres)
43π(21)3=x23π(7)3


x=2×21×21×217×7×7
x=54


Question 58.


The volume of a cylinder is 231 cm3 and its height is 6 cm. A ball will fit inside the cylinder if its radius is ______.


  1.     3 cm
  2.     4 cm
  3.     2.5 cm
  4.     5 cm
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 3 cm
:
A and C

Volume of cylinder =π×r2×h
231=227×r2×6
r2=231×722×16
r2=12.25
r=3.5
So, a ball will fit inside the cylinder if its radius is less than or equal to 3.5 cm.
 


Latest Videos

Latest Test Papers