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SCIENCE AND TECH MCQs

Total Questions : 458 | Page 12 of 46 pages
Question 111. Match list–I with list–II:
List I
List II
a. Saras
i. battle tank
b. Bhishma
ii. multi-purpose civil aircraft
c. Brahmos
iii. satellite
d. Insat-3C
iv. missile
Codes: A B C D
  1.    a–(iii), b–(ii), c–(iv), d–(i)
  2.    a–(ii), b–(i), c–(iv), d–(iii)
  3.    a–(iv), b–(iii), c–(i), d–(ii)
  4.    a–(i), b–(ii), c–(iii), d–(iv)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> a–(ii), b–(i), c–(iv), d–(iii)
Answer: (b)
Saras: the first Indian multi-purpose civilian aircraft.;
Bhishma: modified Russian T-90 main battle tank;
BrahMoS: a short-range ramjet supersonic cruise missile developed as an Indo-Russian joint venture;
INSAT–3C: a multipurpose satellite built by ISRO and launched by Arianespace in Jan 2002.
Question 112. Engineers of which of the following countries have developed the world’s fastest car Venom GT with a top speed of 435 kilometres per hour?
  1.    South Korea
  2.    Germany
  3.    Japan
  4.    USA
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> USA
Answer: (d)
US engineers have developed the world’s fastest car with a top speed of an incredible 435 kilometres per hour. US firm Hennessey’s Venom GT set the new record for the fastest car in the world during a test run at the Kennedy Space Centre in Florida.
Venom beat the previous best record of 431km/h set by Bugatti Veyron Super Sport.
Question 113. Which of the Europe’s cargo carrier accomplished its mission?
  1.    ATV-6
  2.    ATV-8
  3.    ATV-4
  4.    ATV-7
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> ATV-4
Answer: (c)Europe’s cargo-carrier, the ATV-4 accomplished its Mission. The Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) was burnt over the uninhabited zone of the southern Pacific Ocean after a five month mission on 2 November 2013.
Question 114. Following cells/tissues/parts and organs have been paired. Which among these pairs are correct?
  1. Atrium : Heart
  2. Bowman's capsule: Kidney
  3. Hippocampus : Liver
  4. Alveoli : Lungs
Codes:
  1.    2 and 3 only
  2.    1 and 4 only
  3.    1, 2 and 4 only
  4.    All of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1, 2 and 4 only
Answer: (c)Hippocampus where place cells are located is a part of brain.
Question 115. Consider the following Statements:
  1. Bridgmanite was declared the most abundant mineral on earth by a team of American geologists.
  2. The mineral is named in honour of Percy Bridgman, a physicist who won the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1.    2 only
  2.    Both1 and 2
  3.    1 only
  4.    None of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Both1 and 2
Answer: (b)Bridgmanite makes up about 70 percent of the earth's lower mantle and 38 percent of the total volume of earth. It is made up of high-density magnesium iron silicate.
Question 116. National Biodiversity Conference (NBC)-2015 will be held in
  1.    Kerala
  2.    Telangana
  3.    Gujarat
  4.    West Bengal
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Kerala
Answer: (a)The second edition of National Biodiversity Conference will be held in Kerala in February 2015.
Question 117. The first explosion of an atomic device in India was carried out in the State of
  1.    Nagaland
  2.    Rajasthan
  3.    Manipur
  4.    Jammu and Kashmir
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Rajasthan
Answer: (b)
Smiling Buddha, formally designated as PokhranI, was the codename given to India's first nuclear test explosion that took place at the long-constructed Indian Army base, Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan on 18 May 1974.
It was also the first confirmed nuclear test by a nation outside the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
Question 118. Consider the following Statements:
  1. India successfully test-fired its nuclear capable Prithvi-II missile from a test ranges at Chandipur in Odisha.
  2. It is surface-to- air ballistic missile.
  3. Dhanush is the variant of prithvi designed for Indian Navy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1.    1 and 3 only
  2.    2 and 3 only
  3.    1 and 2 only
  4.    All of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1 and 3 only
Answer: (a)Prithvi-II is surface-to-surface missile developed by DRDO.
Question 119. Which of the following products are released when tyre is burnt?
  1. Vanadium
  2. Carbon dioxide
  3. Carbon Monoxide
  4. Arsenic
Codes:
  1.    1, 3 and 4 only
  2.    2 and 3 only
  3.    1, 2 and 4 only
  4.    All of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> All of these
Answer: (d)National Green Tribunal has banned the burning of tyres in open as harmful products are released while burning them.
Question 120. With reference to ‘stem cells’, frequently in the news, which of the following statements is/are correct?
  1. Stem cells can be derived from mammals only.
  2. Stem cells can be used for screening new drugs.
  3. Stem cells can be used for medical therapies.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
  1.    3 only
  2.    1 and 2
  3.    2 and 3
  4.    1, 2 and 3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 3 only
Answer: (a)Stem cells are the undifferentiated mass of cells that can be appropriately programmed genetically to give rise to any type of cell. In view of this, it can be used for medical therapies like grafting, development of antibodies etc.

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