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SCIENCE AND TECH MCQs

Total Questions : 458 | Page 11 of 46 pages
Question 101. International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is presently headed by
  1.    Lars Rasmussen
  2.    G. Vishwanathan
  3.    Helene Pelosse
  4.    Adnan Z. Amin
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Lars Rasmussen
Answer: (a)Adnan Z. Amin was elected as the Director General of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) in April 2011. Helene Pelosse was the earlier Directorate General of IRENA. She served in this position for 15 months, from June 30, 2009 until October 21, 2010.
Question 102. Consider the following statements:
  1. In 2008, Government of India adopted the Guidelines developed by the International Commission on Nonlonizing Radiation Protection from mobile towers.
  2. The values chosen for the permissible Power Density (Mobile radiation) are 4.5 W/Sqm for 900 Mhz & 9 W/Sqm for 1800 Mhz.
Which of the above statement are/is true?
  1.    1 only
  2.    None
  3.    1 and 2 both
  4.    2 only
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 1 and 2 both
Answer: (c)At present, for 900 MHz, permissible Power Density is 4.5 Watt per Square meter, whereas for 1800 MHz permissible Power Density is 9 Watt per Square meter.
Question 103. Which district has become the first one in India to have high speed Rural Broadband Network
  1.    Idukki of Kerala
  2.    Hisar of Haryana
  3.    Ajmer of Rajasthan
  4.    Vidisha of Madhya Pradesh
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Idukki of Kerala
Answer: (a)Idukki district of Kerala has become first district in India to have high speed Rural Broadband Network i.e. National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) Internet connectivity. NOFN is the largest rural connectivity project of its kind in the world.
Question 104. A geostationary satellite revolves round the earth from
  1.    West to East
  2.    South to North
  3.    North to South
  4.    East to West
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> West to East
Answer: (a)
A geostationary satellite is an earth-orbiting satellite, placed at an altitude of approximately 35,800 kilometres (22,300 miles) directly over the equator, that revolves in the same direction the earth rotates (west to east).
At this altitude, one orbit takes 24 hours, the same length of time as the earth requires to rotate once on its axis. The term geostationary comes from the fact that such a satellite appears nearly stationary in the sky as seen by a ground-based observer.
Question 105. Dactylogram is related with :
  1.    perambulator
  2.    finger print
  3.    cereals
  4.    teleprinter
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> finger print
Answer: (b)Dactylogram is simply a fingerprint. The word originates from the Greek word 'daktylos' which loosely translates to 'something written'. The study of fingerprints for identification purposes is called dactylography.
Question 106. Space Telescope of NASA discovered magnetic Braids in the atmosphere of
  1.    Venus
  2.    Jupiter
  3.    Mars
  4.    Sun
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Sun
Answer: (d)A small telescope of NASA in Jan. 2103 has captured surprising images of “magnetic braids” in the outer atmosphere, or corona, of the sun.
Question 107. The first woman of Indian origin who undertook a space journey
  1.    Kalpana Chawla
  2.    Avani Chaturvedi
  3.    Darshan Ranganath
  4.    Sunita Williams
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Kalpana Chawla
Answer: (a)
Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian American astronaut to go into space in November 1997 as part of the six-astronaut crew that flew the Space Shuttle Columbia flight STS-87.
Chawla was the first Indian-born woman and the second Indian person to fly in space, following cosmonaut Rakesh Sharma who flew in 1984 on the Soyuz T-11. She died during her second space mission aboard Space Shuttle Columbia in 2003.
Question 108. According to recent announcement of the Indian government, how many Indian satellites are currently operational?
  1.    27
  2.    29
  3.    23
  4.    25
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 27
Answer: (a)According to the Indian government, 27 Indian satellites are currently operational. Out of these, 11 are communication satellites, 12 are earth observation satellites, 3 are navigational satellites and 1 is MOM.
Question 109. Gliders depend on the following energy for their flight:
  1.    electrical energy
  2.    chemical energy
  3.    heat energy
  4.    wind energy
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> wind energy
Answer: (d)The engineless airplanes, called gliders, depend totally on wind energy for their flight. Special surfaces on the wings of the planes can be manipulated by the pilot to change the way air flows around the wings, thereby controlling the lifts and the altitude of the plane.
Question 110. Consider the following statements.
  1. Mahindra & Mahindra, Tata Motors and Maruti Suzuki recently joined hands to invest as well as develop components and systems for electric and hybrid vehicles.
  2. This initiative became reality after Delhi Government’s FAME India scheme, which was launched in April 2015.
  3. FAME stands for – Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?Codes:
  1.    1 and 3
  2.    2 and 3
  3.    1 and 2
  4.    All of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 1 and 3
Answer: (a)This initiative became reality after Union Government’s FAME India scheme, which was launched in April 2015.

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