Quantitative Aptitude > Number System
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN NUMBERS MCQs
(4 + 5 + 2) - (1 + 6 + 3) = 1, not divisible by 11.
(2 + 6 + 4) - (4 + 5 + 2) = 1, not divisible by 11.
(4 + 6 + 1) - (2 + 5 + 3) = 1, not divisible by 11.
(4 + 6 + 1) - (2 + 5 + 4) = 0, So, 415624 is divisible by 11.
19657 Let x - 53651 = 9999
33994 Then, x = 9999 + 53651 = 63650
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53651
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Let Sn =(1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 45). This is an A.P. in which a =1, d =1, n = 45.
Sn = \(\frac{n}{2}\left[2a+(n-1)d\right]=\frac{45}{2}\times\left[2\times1+(45-1)\times1\right]=\left(\frac{45}{2}\times46\right)=45\times23\)
= 45 x (20 + 3)
= 45 x 20 + 45 x 3
= 900 + 135
=1035
Shorcut Method:
Sn = \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2} = \frac{45(45+1)}{2}=1035\)
24 = 3 x8, where 3 and 8 co-prime.
Clearly, 35718 is not divisible by 8, as 718 is not divisible by 8.
Similarly, 63810 is not divisible by 8 and 537804 is not divisible by 8.
Consider option (D),
Sum of digits = (3 + 1 + 2 + 5 + 7 + 3 + 6) = 27, which is divisible by 3.
Also, 736 is divisible by 8.
3125736 is divisible by (3 x 8), i.e., 24.
Given Exp. = \(\frac{(a^{2}+b^{2}-ab)}{(a^{3}+b^{3})}=\frac{1}{(a+b)}=\frac{1}{(753+247)}=\frac{1}{1000}\)
x + 3699 + 1985 - 2047 = 31111
x + 3699 + 1985 = 31111 + 2047
x + 5684 = 33158
x = 33158 - 5684 = 27474.
Sum of digits = (4 + 8 + 1 + x + 6 + 7 + 3) = (29 + x), which must be divisible by 9.
x = 7.
(Local value of 7) - (Face value of 7) = (70000 - 7) = 69993
Let the required fraction be x. Then \(\frac{1}{x}-x = \frac{9}{20}\)
Therefore \(\frac{1-x^{2}}{x} = \frac{9}{20}\)
20 - 20x2 = 9x
20x2 + 9x - 20 = 0
20x2 + 25x - 16x - 20 = 0
5x(4x + 5) - 4(4x + 5) = 0
(4x + 5)(5x - 4) = 0
\(x = \frac{4}{5}\)