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12th Grade > Economics - 2

POVERTY MCQs

Total Questions : 29 | Page 2 of 3 pages
Question 11. Casual workers are covered under?
  1.    Chronic poor
  2.    Transient poor
  3.    Non poor
  4.    Rural poor
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Chronic poor
:
A
Chronic poverty is a phenomenon whereby an individual or group is in a state of poverty over extended period of time. Casual workers are covered under chronic poor, because they are employed for brief periods, and are generally unemployed.
Question 12. Non-poor usually live above poverty line.
  1.    True
  2.    False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
True. Non-poor usually live above poverty line.
Question 13. What is the minimum calorie intake fixed for rural areas?
  1.    2100 calories
  2.    2400 calories
  3.    3100 calories
  4.    2500 calories
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 2100 calories
:
A
2100 calories is the minimum calorie intake fixed for rural areas.
Question 14. People who are moving in and out of poverty are called:
  1.    chronic poor
  2.    transient poor  
  3.    non-poor  
  4.    none of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> transient poor  
:
B
People who are moving in and out of poverty are called transient poor.
Question 15. The “Food for Work” or “National Food for Work Programme (NFFWP)” was launched in February 2001.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    3100 calories
  4.    2500 calories
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
True. The “Food for Work” or “National Food for Work Programme (NFFWP)” was launched in February 2001.
Question 16. Which organisation collects data on poverty in India?
  1.    Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana  (SJSRY)
  2.    Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
  3.    National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO)
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO)
:
C
National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) collects data on poverty in India.
Question 17. Government Schemes are administered by over burdened block development officers.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Midday Meal Scheme
  4.    All of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Government Schemes are administered by over burdened block development officers.
Question 18. What is the aim of RURAL EMPLOYMENT GENERATION PROGRAMME (REGP)?
 
  1.    To create self-employment opportunities in the rural areas and small towns
  2.    To give loans to rural poor
  3.    To enhance skill of unemployed rural poor
  4.    To start new businesses in rural areas
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> To create self-employment opportunities in the rural areas and small towns
:
A
The aim of Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP) is to create self-employment opportunities in the rural areas and small towns.
Question 19. The main objective of PMEGP is to generate employment opportunities in rural and urban areas through setting up of new self- employment ventures.
  1.    True
  2.    False
  3.    Capital deficiency  
  4.    Shortage of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
True. The main objective of PMEGP is to generate employment opportunities in rural and urban areas through setting up of new self- employment ventures.
Question 20. Name the programme initiated by the government to improve the food and nutritional status of the poor.
 
  1.    Public Distribution System
  2.    Integrated Child Development Scheme
  3.    Midday Meal Scheme
  4.    All of the above
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> All of the above
:
D
All three prgrammes are intitated by the government to improve the food and nutritional status of the poor.

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