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5th Grade > Mathematics

PLAYING WITH NUMBERS MCQs

Total Questions : 40 | Page 3 of 4 pages
Question 21.


In the expression 45÷9+8×545, what operation should be performed first according to BODMAS? 


  1.     45÷9
  2.     8×5
  3.     9+8
  4.     8×545
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 45÷9
:
A

BODMAS = B - Brackets


                    O - Of


                    D - Division


                    M - Multiplication


                    A - Addition


                    S - Subtraction


The given expression is  45÷9+8×545


According to BODMAS, Division is done before Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction.


Hence, "45÷9" is the operation that needs to be performed first. 


Question 22.


Which is greater: 50 tens 5 ones or 4 hundreds, 9 tens and 9 ones?


  1.     50 Tens 5 ones
  2.     4 hundreds 9 Tens 9 ones
  3.     Both are equal
  4.     5 Tens 50 ones
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 50 Tens 5 ones
:
A

50 Tens 5 Ones = 50×10+5×1=500+5=505


4 Hundreds, 9 Tens 9 Ones = 4×100+9×10+9×1=400+90+9=499


505>499


Hence, 50 Tens 5 Ones is greater.


Question 23.


Subtract 1897 from 2003:


  1.     100
  2.     107
  3.     105
  4.     106
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 106
:
D

   1/29/09/013/3 1 8 9 7––––––––        1 0 6––––––––


Question 24.


By how much, is 15×7 greater than 15+7?


  1.     80
  2.     105
  3.     22
  4.     83
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 83
:
D

15×7=105


15+7=22


  10522–––   83


105 is 83 more than 22.


 


Question 25.


What is the number obtained when two lakhs two hundred is subtracted from 2,22,222 and then divided by 2?


  1.     11011
  2.     10011
  3.     10101
  4.     11100
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 11011
:
A

Two lakhs two hundred = 2,00,200


When 2,00,200 is subtracted from 2,22,222, we have:


    2,22,222 2,00,200–––––––––––           22022––––––––––


When 22022 is divided by 2, we get:


220222=11011


Question 26.


How many packets of chips, each weighing 250 g can be made from a 5000 g pack?


  1.     25
  2.     10
  3.     50
  4.     20
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 20
:
D

Weight of each pack of chips = 250 g


Total weight of the big pack =  5000 g


No of packets of chips with 250 g of chips


= 5000÷250


= 5000250


= 20 packs
 


Question 27.


  A And B Travel From Home To School And back Once A Day...  


A and B travel from home to school and back once a day. How much more distance does B travel from Monday to Friday?


  1.     20 km
  2.     10 km
  3.     2 km
  4.     1 km
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 10 km
:
B

Monday to Friday = 5 days


Distance travelled by A in 1 day


  A And B Travel From Home To School And back Once A Day...


Distance travelled by B in 1 day


  A And B Travel From Home To School And back Once A Day...


Total distance travelled by A in 5 days
= 2×5=10 km


Total distance travelled by B in 5 days
= 4×5=20 km


So, B travels (2010) km = 10 km more than A from Monday to Friday.


Question 28.


What number is obtained when 4040404 is doubled and then divided by 2?


  1.     4004404
  2.     4040404
  3.     4000404
  4.     4400444
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 4040404
:
B

4040404 doubled means multiplied by 2. 


   4040404×           2 –––––––   8080808 –––––––––


8080808, when divided by 2, means it is halved.


8080808÷2


= 80808082 


=4040404


 


Question 29.


55555÷51111=?


 


 


  1.     10 hundreds 
  2.     100 thousands
  3.     1 thousand
  4.     10 thousands
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 10 thousands
:
D

55555÷5


= 555555


= 11111


Now,


= 11111    1111 ––––––   10,000 ––––––=10 thousands


 


Question 30.


Class 5 had 43 children & Class 6 had 29 children. For a field trip, equal number of children were put into 4 buses. How many children were put in each bus?  


  1.     20
  2.     72
  3.     18
  4.     16
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 18
:
C

Number of children in class 5 = 43


Number of children in class 6 = 29


Total number of children = 43+29=72


Number of buses = 4


Number of children in each bus


= 72÷4
     18  472 42      32  32       0Therefore, number of children in each bus is 18.


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