Reasoning Aptitude
DERIVING CONCLUSIONS FROM PASSAGE MCQs
Passage And Conclusion
Directions: Each of these questions has a statement based on the preceding passage. Evaluate each statement.Give answer:If the statement is a Major Objective in making the decision; one of the goals sought by the decision makerIf the statement is a Major Factor in making the decision; an aspect of the problem, specifically mentioned in the passage, which fundamentally affects and/or determines the decisionIf the statement is a Minor Factor in making the decision; a less important element bearing on or affecting a Major Factor, rather than a Major Objective directlyIf the statement is a Major Assumption in making the decision; a projection or supposition arrived at by the decision maker before considering the factor and alternative
Expanding in the body lotion and shampoo category is easier due to low penetration levels in India.
Answer: (d)
Expanding in the body lotion and shampoo category is easier due to the low penetration level in India is a major assumption for the decision-maker before considering any aspect.
Directions: Each of these questions has a statement based on the preceding passage. Evaluate each statement.Give answer:If the statement is a Major Objective in making the decision; one of the goals sought by the decision makerIf the statement is a Major Factor in making the decision; an aspect of the problem, specifically mentioned in the passage, which fundamentally affects and/or determines the decisionIf the statement is a Minor Factor in making the decision; a less important element bearing on or affecting a Major Factor, rather than a Major Objective directlyIf the statement is a Major Assumption in making the decision; a projection or supposition arrived at by the decision maker before considering the factor and alternative
Margins in the shampoo market decreasing due to increasing promotion and ad spends.
Answer: (c)
It is a minor factor for the decision-maker, as its market grows, then he can spend easily on ads etc.
Directions: Each of these questions has a statement based on the preceding passage. Evaluate each statement.Give answer:If the statement is a Major Objective in making the decision; one of the goals sought by the decision makerIf the statement is a Major Factor in making the decision; an aspect of the problem, specifically mentioned in the passage, which fundamentally affects and/or determines the decisionIf the statement is a Minor Factor in making the decision; a less important element bearing on or affecting a Major Factor, rather than a Major Objective directlyIf the statement is a Major Assumption in making the decision; a projection or supposition arrived at by the decision maker before considering the factor and alternative
Ensuring growth in international markets through the Waxsons acquisition.
Answer: (b)
As the decision-maker has ensured its growth in the international market, so it is a major factor for the decision-maker to reach that decision to expand its business in India.
Directions: Each of these questions has a statement based on the preceding passage. Evaluate each statement.Give answer:If the statement is a Major Objective in making the decision; one of the goals sought by the decision makerIf the statement is a Major Factor in making the decision; an aspect of the problem, specifically mentioned in the passage, which fundamentally affects and/or determines the decisionIf the statement is a Minor Factor in making the decision; a less important element bearing on or affecting a Major Factor, rather than a Major Objective directlyIf the statement is a Major Assumption in making the decision; a projection or supposition arrived at by the decision maker before considering the factor and alternative
Santoor is an established brand in certain markets and hence, it will be easier to grow.
Answer: (a)
It is the major objective because the ultimate aim is to grow and as it has already established a brand of santoor, which will help it to grow.
Directions: Each of these questions has a statement based on the preceding passage. Evaluate each statement.Give answer:If the statement is a Major Objective in making the decision; one of the goals sought by the decision makerIf the statement is a Major Factor in making the decision; an aspect of the problem, specifically mentioned in the passage, which fundamentally affects and/or determines the decisionIf the statement is a Minor Factor in making the decision; a less important element bearing on or affecting a Major Factor, rather than a Major Objective directlyIf the statement is a Major Assumption in making the decision; a projection or supposition arrived at by the decision maker before considering the factor and alternative
Significant growth in the international businesses of the company.
Answer: (b)
Significant growth in the international market is also a major factor for the decision-maker to reach that decision to expand its business in India in other products and aspects.
Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions.
There is more bad news on food front. It now appears certain that there will bea shortfall of about 9 million tonnes
in the food production in the current kharif season, which in turn means five million tonnes less than the production
achieved in the last kharif season. However, rice procurement may only be partially affected since West Bengal
and Andhra Pradesh have had sufficient rainfall while Punjab, the mtyor contributor to the central pool is less
dependent on rainfall. Still, the overall availability of rice may go down by more than four million tonnes. There may
be worst news ahead.
- Western countries have well equipped laboratory tests to detect rabies,
Nothing about the laboratory tests in Western countries is mentioned in the passage.
Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions.
There is more bad news on food front. It now appears certain that there will bea shortfall of about 9 million tonnes
in the food production in the current kharif season, which in turn means five million tonnes less than the production
achieved in the last kharif season. However, rice procurement may only be partially affected since West Bengal
and Andhra Pradesh have had sufficient rainfall while Punjab, the mtyor contributor to the central pool is less
dependent on rainfall. Still, the overall availability of rice may go down by more than four million tonnes. There may
be worst news ahead.
- The saliva of the house dogs should be periodically tested for the detection of rabies,
The given fact is neither mentioned in nor can be derived from the passage.
Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions.
There is more bad news on food front. It now appears certain that there will bea shortfall of about 9 million tonnes
in the food production in the current kharif season, which in turn means five million tonnes less than the production
achieved in the last kharif season. However, rice procurement may only be partially affected since West Bengal
and Andhra Pradesh have had sufficient rainfall while Punjab, the mtyor contributor to the central pool is less
dependent on rainfall. Still, the overall availability of rice may go down by more than four million tonnes. There may
be worst news ahead.
- The bite of rabies-infected animal to a healthy animal definitely results in spread of rabies.
The given fact directly follows from the first sentence of the passage.
Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions.
Rabies is a disease transmitted to man and animals through the bite of a rabies- infected animal, most commonly
by dogs. It is caused by a virus present in the saliva of the infected animal which gets deposited in the wound of
the bite victim, multiplies and travels towards brain and spinal cord. If not treated, about half of such cases
develop rabies. Symptoms of the disease start one to three months after the bite. Veryfew laboratory teste are
available for the diagnosis of rabies in India. Precautionary measures include prompt washing of the dog bite wound
with soap and water. The wound is also treated with cetavion : tincture of iodine or spirit.
The fact directly follows from the given passage.
Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions.
There is more bad news on food front. It now appears certain that there will bea shortfall of about 9 million tonnes
in the food production in the current kharif season, which in turn means five million tonnes less than the production
achieved in the last kharif season. However, rice procurement may only be partially affected since West Bengal
and Andhra Pradesh have had sufficient rainfall while Punjab, the mtyor contributor to the central pool is less
dependent on rainfall. Still, the overall availability of rice may go down by more than four million tonnes. There may
be worst news ahead.
- In the last year, there was a deficit production of rice by five million tonnes.
According to the passage, there is a deficit production of rice by five million tonnes
in the present year.