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MCQs

Total Questions : 115 | Page 7 of 12 pages
Question 61. Consider loss of ethanol vapor by diffusion from a half-filled open test tube. At what point in the diffusion path will the contribution of the bulk flow term to the molar flux be maximum?
  1.    At the liquid-gas interface
  2.    In the bulk liquid
  3.    In the bulk gas
  4.    None of the mentioned
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> At the liquid-gas interface
Answer: (a).At the liquid-gas interface
Question 62. For a component A of a mixture, concentration as a function of x is given:
Cᴀ=5e⁻¹⁰ˣ (x is in cm and Cᴀ in mol/liter)
Calculate the value of diffusion velocity (m/s) of the component A at the point x=0, if diffusivity of A in the mixture is 2.567*10⁻⁵m²/s.
  1.    0.2567
  2.    2.567
  3.    0.0025
  4.    3.541
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 0.2567
Answer: (a).0.2567
Question 63. A reaction 3A+2B+C=1.5D+E occurs in a reactor at steady state. What will be the value of the flux ratio Nᴀ/Nᴅ
  1.    -2
  2.    -0.5
  3.    2
  4.    0.5
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> -2
Answer: (a).-2
Question 64. A sheet of Fe 1.0 mm thick is exposed to an oxidizing gas on one side and a deoxidizing gas on the other at 725°C. After reaching steady state, the Fe membrane is exposed to room temperature, and the C concentrations at each side of the membrane are 0.012 and 0.075 wt%. Calculate the diffusion coefficient (m²/sec) if the diffusion flux is 1.4×10⁻⁸kg/m²-sec.
  1.    9.87*10⁻¹²
  2.    9.87*10⁻¹³
  3.    9.87*10⁻¹¹
  4.    9.87*10⁻¹⁰
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 9.87*10⁻¹²
Answer: (a).9.87*10⁻¹²
Question 65. At which condition molar flux with respect to a stationary observer and with respect to an observer moving with molar average velocity?
  1.    In a very dilute solution
  2.    In a highly concentrated solution
  3.    At moderate concentration
  4.    Never
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> In a very dilute solution
Answer: (a).In a very dilute solution
Question 66. Which among the following is the statement of the ‘Fick’s Law’?
  1.    The molar flux of species relative to an observer moving with the molar average velocity is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
  2.    The mass flux of species relative to an observer moving with the molar average velocity is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
  3.    The molar flux of species relative to an observer moving with the mass average velocity is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
  4.    The molar flux of species relative to a stationary observer is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> The molar flux of species relative to an observer moving with the molar average velocity is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
Answer: (a).The molar flux of species relative to an observer moving with the molar average velocity is proportional to the concentration gradient of the species.
Question 67. The mass transfer by convection can take place under how many conditions?
  1.    1
  2.    2
  3.    3
  4.    4
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 2
Answer: (b).2
Question 68. The gas A diffuses through non-diffusing B from point 1 to point 2. The total pressure is 2atm and yᴀ₁=0.1 and yᴀ₂=0.Then the ratio (dPᴀ/dz)1/(dPᴀ/dz)2 is
  1.    10
  2.    1.11
  3.    0.9
  4.    2.3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 0.9
Answer: (c).0.9
Question 69. In industries titanium is hardened through diffusion of carbon. The concentration of carbon at 1mm into the surface of the titanium slab is 0.25kg/m³ and at 3mm the concentration is 0.68kg/m³. The rate at which the carbon is entering into its surface is 1.27*10⁻⁹kg/m².s. Calculate the value of diffusion coefficient of carbon.
  1.    5.91*10⁻¹²
  2.    5.91*10⁻¹⁰
  3.    5.91*10⁻¹¹
  4.    5.91*10⁻¹³
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> 5.91*10⁻¹²
Answer: (a).5.91*10⁻¹²
Question 70. Lewis number is given by
  1.    4 α/D
  2.    3 α/D
  3.    2 α/D
  4.    α/D
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> α/D
Answer: (d).α/D

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