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Total Questions : 262 | Page 3 of 27 pages
Question 21.

Who wrote Ramcharitra?

  1.    Banabhatta
  2.    Kalidas
  3.    Sandhyakar Nandi
  4.    Tulsidas
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Sandhyakar Nandi
Question 22.

The Vikramsila Vihara was founded by?

  1.    Mahipala I
  2.    Devapala
  3.    Surapala
  4.    Dharmapala
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Dharmapala
Question 23.

The famous Kailasha Temple, cut out of solid rock at Ellora, was built under the patronage of the ?

  1.    Cholas
  2.    Kadambas
  3.    Pallavas
  4.    Rashtrakutas
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Rashtrakutas
Question 24.

Who destroyed the Empire of Chalukyas of Badami?

  1.    Cholas
  2.    Pallavas
  3.    Pandays
  4.    Rashtrakutas
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Rashtrakutas
Question 25.

Which one of the following religions was patronised by Rashtrakutas?

  1.    Jainism
  2.    Buddhism
  3.    Saivism
  4.    Vaishnavism
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Jainism
The Rashtrakuta dynasty was a powerful Hindu imperial dynasty that ruled large parts of the Indian Subcontinent between the sixth and the tenth centuries CE. The Rashtrakutas were patrons of Jainism and they patronized the religion and its scholars.

Definitions:

Jainism: Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that teaches the practice of nonviolence and respect for all forms of life. It is an offshoot of the Vedic religion and is one of the oldest surviving religions in the world.

Rashtrakutas: The Rashtrakuta dynasty was a powerful Hindu imperial dynasty that ruled large parts of the Indian Subcontinent between the sixth and the tenth centuries CE. They were known for their patronage of art and architecture and for their religious tolerance.

Buddhism: Buddhism is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Gautama Buddha, commonly known as the Buddha.

Saivism: Saivism, also known as Saivam, Shivaism or Shaivism, is a major branch of Hinduism that reveres Shiva as the Supreme Being.

Vaishnavism: Vaishnavism is a major branch of Hinduism that focuses on the worship of the god Vishnu and his ten avatars.

Relevant Facts:

The Rashtrakutas were Jainas who patronised Jainism, and their kings were devotees of Jainism.
King Amoghavarsha I (806878 CE) was a great patron of Jainism and of its scholars. He himself was a Jaina and wrote a treatise on Jaina philosophy known as Rajamartanda.
Amoghavarsha I was succeeded by his son Krishna II (878914 CE) who was also a great patron of Jainism and built many temples and monasteries for the Jaina monks.
Many of the Rashtrakuta kings were devotees of Jainism and patronised Jain scholars and religious institutions.
Rashtrakuta kings were known for their religious tolerance and their patronage of both Hinduism and Jainism.

Conclusion:

The Rashtrakutas were patrons of Jainism and they patronized the religion and its scholars. They were known for their religious tolerance and their patronage of both Hinduism and Jainism. Thus, the correct answer is Option A - Jainism.
Question 26.

The famous Battle of Takkolam of south India was fought betwen

  1.    Cholas and Chalukyas
  2.    Cholas and Rashtrakutas
  3.    Cholas and Hoyasals
  4.    Cholas and Pandyas
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Cholas and Rashtrakutas
Question 27.

The South Indian state which was famous for its naval power, was?

  1.    Chalukyas
  2.    Cholas
  3.    Hoyasals
  4.    Pandyas
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Cholas
Question 28. Adi Sankaracharya established four mathas. These mathas are situated at ?
  1.    Badrinath, Dwarka, Puri, Sringeri
  2.    Sringeri, Dwarka, Badrinath, Prayag
  3.    Dwarka, Badrinath, Prayag, Sringeri
  4.    Puri, Sringeri, Dwarka, Varanasi
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Badrinath, Dwarka, Puri, Sringeri
Question 29.

Who among the following Cholas rulers converted the Bay of Bengal into a "Chola Lake" ?

  1.    Rajraja I
  2.    Rajendra I
  3.    Adhiraj
  4.    Kulottung
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Rajendra I
Question 30.

Who was the Chola king to have conquered Bengal?

  1.    Rajraja
  2.    Rajendra I
  3.    Rajendra II
  4.    Rajadhiraj
  5.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Rajendra I

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