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12th Grade > Chemistry

ISOMERISM MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 3 of 3 pages
Question 21. CH3COOC2H5 and C2H5COOCH3 exhibit?
  1.    Metamerism
  2.    Functional isomerism
  3.    Position isomerism
  4.    Tautomers
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> Metamerism
:
A
CH3COOC2H5andC2H5COOCH3 , the alkyl groups on either side are different. Hence, they are metamers.
The difference is that in the first one a methyl group is attached to the carbon whereas in the second an ethyl group is attached to the carbon.
Question 22. How many aromatic amines can be represented by molecular formula C7H9N?
  1.    2
  2.    3
  3.    4
  4.    5
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 5
:
D
How Many Aromatic Amines Can Be Represented By Molecular For...How Many Aromatic Amines Can Be Represented By Molecular For...How Many Aromatic Amines Can Be Represented By Molecular For...
How Many Aromatic Amines Can Be Represented By Molecular For...How Many Aromatic Amines Can Be Represented By Molecular For...
Question 23. The number of isomers of C6H14 is:
  1.    4
  2.    5
  3.    6
  4.    7
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 5
:
B
The Number Of Isomers Of C6H14 is:
Question 24. Which of the following is not an isomer of butanal?
  1.    2-Butanone
  2.    2-Methyl propanal
  3.    2-Butanol
  4.    None of these
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> 2-Butanol
:
C
Aldehydes and ketones can be functional isomers. But alcohols are not isomeric with aldehydes.
You can just write down the structures of each and count the number of carbons, hydrogens, and oxygens to be certain.
Question 25. The total number of position isomers having molecular formula C3H6Cl2 is?
  1.    3
  2.    4
  3.    5
  4.    6
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> 4
:
B
The Total Number Of Position Isomers Having Molecular Formul...
Question 26. Which organic compound among the following is not an isomer of CH3COCH2CH2CH2CH3?
  1.    CH3CH2OCH=CHCH2CH3
  2.    CH3CH=CHCH2CH2CHO
  3.    (CH3)2CHCOCH2CH3
  4.    CH3CH2COCH2CH2CH3
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> CH3CH=CHCH2CH2CHO
:
B
Compounds A, C and D have same molecular formula as that of CH3COCH2CH2CH2CH3 with a formula of C6H12O
But compound B has C6H10O and hence it is not an isomer.
Question 27. 1-Chloropropane and 2-Chloropropane are: 
  1.    Metamerism 
  2.    Functional isomerism
  3.    Position isomerism
  4.    Tautomers
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Position isomerism
:
C
In 1-Chloropropane and 2-Chloropropane, the position of chlorine is different . Hence, they are position isomers.
1-Chloropropane And 2-Chloropropane Are: 
Question 28. Number of functional isomer(s) of CH3COOH is/are?
  1.    4
  2.    3
  3.    2
  4.    1
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> 1
:
D
Ester is the only functional isomer of carboxylic acid.
For example,
Number Of Functional Isomer(s) Of CH3COOH Is/are?
Question 29. Which of the following is not isomeric with diethyl ether?
  1.     methyl n-propyl ether
  2.    1-Butanol
  3.    2-Methyl-2-propanol
  4.    Butanone
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option D. -> Butanone
:
D
Ketone cannot be an isomer of ether. No matter how you arrange diethyl ether, you cannot get a ketone compound.
First one is simple right? Just remove one carbon on one side and add to the other side.

C2H5OC2H5C3H7OCH3
It can also become an alcohol. We need to add one hydrogen to the oxygen and shift it to the end.
C2H5OC2H5CH3CH2CH2OH
For third one, follow similar procedure as above. Just use a 3 carbon chain.
Question 30. CH3CH2CH2OH and CH3CH2OCH3 are:
  1.    Metamerism
  2.    Functional isomerism
  3.    Position isomerism
  4.    Tautomers
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Functional isomerism
:
B
Alcohols and ethers are functional isomers.

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