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11th Grade > Statistics

INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS MCQs

Total Questions : 30 | Page 3 of 3 pages
Question 21.


A consumer is one who produces goods and services for the generation of income.


  1.     True
  2.     False
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:
B
A consumer is the one who uses or 'consumes' a product or service. 
Question 22.


Economic facts expressed in terms of numbers are known as ___ .


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> False
:

Economic facts expressed in terms of numbers are known as data.


Question 23.


Which of these comes under the study of production?


  1.     The choice of produce, given limited resources
  2.     Adjusting the price of a product to maximize profits
  3.     Distribution of a country's GDP
  4.     The choice of a consumer, given alternatives.
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> The choice of produce, given limited resources
:
A
Production deals with the choice of produce, given costs and prices when the resources are limited.
Question 24.


Which of the following is/are qualitative data about a person?


  1.     Date of birth
  2.     Ethnicity
  3.     Nationality
  4.     Height
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Ethnicity
:
B and C
Ethnicity and nationality are the only qualitative attributes. The others can be quantified using numbers.
Question 25.


Problem of choice arises when there are _____ .


  1.     multiple resources having limited uses
  2.     limited resources having multiple uses
  3.     limited resources having limited uses
  4.     multiple resources having multiple uses
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> limited resources having multiple uses
:
B

The problem of choices arises when there are multiple alternatives and limited resources. In this case, a choice between one or the other has to be made.


Question 26.


What is the root cause of all economic problems?


  1.     Population
  2.     Scarcity
  3.     Unemployment
  4.     Poverty
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> Scarcity
:
B
Limited resources and unlimited human wants lead to scarcity. This is the root of all economic problems.
Question 27.


In Economics, data and Statistics are important because _____ .


  1.     It helps a consumer decide what to buy
  2.     It helps a producer decide what to make
  3.     Both A and B
  4.     Neither A nor B
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Both A and B
:
C

It helps a producer decide what to make and a consumer decide what to buy.


Question 28.


The measures used to mitigate or solve economic problems are known as ___ .


 Discuss Question
Answer: Option C. -> Both A and B
:

The measures used to mitigate or solve economic problems are known as policies.


Question 29.


Statistics can be applied in studying qualitatively expressed problems.


  1.     True
  2.     False
  3.     Both A and B
  4.     Neither A nor B
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option A. -> True
:
A
Statistics can be used to study qualitatively expressed problems.
Question 30.


Which of the following is not an example of production?


  1.     A barber giving a haircut.
  2.     A travel agent who books tickets
  3.     A writer writing a book
  4.     A man creating a short film
 Discuss Question
Answer: Option B. -> A travel agent who books tickets
:
B
A travel agent booking tickets is involved in distribution. Everything else are examples of production. 

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