11th Grade > Mathematics
INEQUALITIES MODULUS AND LOGARITHMS MCQs
:
D
Total value of m $20 notes and n $50 notes = 20m + 50 n
The least amount of money the woman can have in her possession is $800.
Therefore, 20m+50n≥800
The correct choice is D.
:
B
2−4x<−6
⇒2(1−2x)<−6
⇒(1−2x)<−3 (on division by 2)
⇒(2x−1)>3 (on multiplication with -1), multiplying with a negative number inverts the inequality.
Hence, B is the correct choice
:
B
Let P=(4−x)(x+2)
Find the points on the number line where P=0
P=0⇒x ϵ {−2,4}
Split the number line into 3 using these points.
(−∞,−2), (−2,4) & (4,∞)(−∞,−2): (4−x)>0 & (x+2)<0⇒P<0(−2,4): (4−x)>0 & (x+2)>0⇒P>0(4,∞): (4−x)<0 & (x+2)>0⇒P<0
∴ P>0, when x ϵ (−2,4)
:
B
We know that an inequality remains unchanged if the entire inequality is multiplied by a positive constant. If an inequality is multiplied by a positive constant, the ratios of the coefficients of x, coefficients of y and the constant terms will be equal.
It can be observed that in option B,
Ratio of coefficients of x=62=3
Ratio of coefficients of y=−9−3=3
Ratio of constant terms =124=3
Hence, B is the correct choice.
:
D
loge 144 = loge122 = 2loge12 (option A)
Factors of 144 = 24 × 32
loge 144 = loge (24 × 32)
= loge24 + loge32
= 4loge2 + 2loge3 (option B)
loge 144 = loge (23 × 18) = loge(23) + log18
= 3loge2 + log18 (option C)
:
From the graph, it can be observed that the solution region for the inequality lies beneath each line. Hence, the maximum value of the y co-ordinate of the solution occurs at the point of intersection of the two lines.
To find the point of intersection, solve the equations of the lines y= -15x+3000 and y=5x
Equating the right sides of both equations directly, we get
5x= -15x+3000
⇒20x=3000
⇒x=150
So, y=5x=750
Hence, the maximum possible value of b is 750.
:
A
3x−5≥4x−3
⇒−5+3≥4x−3x
⇒−2≥x
⇒x≤−2
Hence, -1 is not a solution
:
C and D
Given that Chris spends $3 on one adult ticket and $2 per ticket on x children's ticket. Hence, total amount spent = 3 + 2x
Further, it is given that Chris spends at least $11 and at most $14. This can be represented by the inequality
11≤3+2x≤14
⇒8≤2x≤11
⇒4≤x≤5.5
Since x is an integer, the possible values for x are 4 or 5.
:
D
k cannot exceed 5 means that k can be less than or equal to 5.
Hence, D is the correct choice.
:
C
A=log2 log2 log4 256+2log2122
=log2 log2 log4 44+2×1(12)log22
=log2 log24+4=log2 log2 22+4
=log22+4=1+4=5